1 / 11

Viral structure, classification and replication

Viral structure, classification and replication. Deborah E. Sullivan, Ph.D. Department of Microbiology and Immunology dsulliva@tulane.edu. The number of viruses on Earth is staggering. What is a virus?.

marie
Télécharger la présentation

Viral structure, classification and replication

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Viral structure, classification and replication Deborah E. Sullivan, Ph.D. Department of Microbiology and Immunology dsulliva@tulane.edu

  2. The number of viruses on Earth is staggering

  3. What is a virus? A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of other organisms.

  4. Viruses vary in size

  5. What do viruses look like? Papilloma virus Poliovirus Herpesvirus SARS virus Rotavirus Hepatitis B virus Influenza virus Adenovirus Pox virus

  6. All Viruses follow this three-part strategy…. • They have a nucleic acid genome packaged in a proteinaceous particle • This particle is the vehicle for transmission of the viral genome from host to host • The particle is a delivery device, but it is not alive • The viral genome contains the information to initiate and complete an infectious cycle within a susceptible and permissive cell An infectious cycle allows attachment and entry of the particle, decoding of genome information, translation of viral mRNA by host ribosomes, genome replication, assembly and release of particles containing the genome. • All viral genomes are able to establish themselves in a host population This three-part strategy achieves one goal: SURVIVAL

  7. I. Structure II. Classification III. Replication cycle

More Related