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This paper presents recent measurements and constraints on rare and radiative B decays, including B -> Xsγ, B -> B+pΛγ, B -> Xsl+l-, and b -> dγ. The results are consistent with theoretical predictions and provide valuable information on Wilson coefficients and the determination of |Vtd/Vts|. The paper also highlights the significance of these measurements and the potential for further exploration in this area.
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Rare and Radiative B Decays • Outline • Introduction • B → Xsγ moments • B → B+pΛγ • B → Xsl+l- • B → K*l+l- FB Asym. • b → dγ • Summary M.-Z. Wang (王名儒) on behalf of the Belle Collaboration ICFP2005
C7,C9,C10 C7 Motivation and Review ICFP2005
1.6 229M BB Integrated Luminosity ICFP2005
hep-ex/0508004, 88.9 MBB Eγ>1.9 GeV B → Xsγ from a sum of 38 exclusive decay modes ICFP2005
B → Xsγmoments from measured spectrum Consistent with theory ICFP2005
Inclusive B → Xsγand Acp hep-ex/0507001, 88.5 MBB Use lepton tagging consistent with zero ICFP2005
140fb-1 Eγspectrum of B → Xsγ ICFP2005
Comparing with theory hep-ex/0508005 ICFP2005
bsγMC +7.1- 6.6 +0.58- 0.53 140fb-1 B+pΛγ • PRL 95, 061802, 2005Simultaneous fit on BpΛγ and BpΣ0γSignal Yield for BpΛγ with MpΛ<2.4GeV/c2: 34.1 • Statistical Significance: 8.6σ • BF(BpΛγ ): 2.16 ± 0.20x10-6BF(BpΣ0γ):<4.6 x 10-6 pΛγSignal ICFP2005
γ Photon energy and Angular distribution θx p Fit results in bins of cosθX with MpΛ<4.0GeV/c2 (Assuming XpΛ, calculated in X rest frame.) Λ Lab frame X frame qq background bsγMC Signal Yield Signal Yield ICFP2005
B → K(*)l+l- hep-ex/0507009, 229 M BB Assuming charged equals to neutral and ICFP2005
Decay width for bsl+l- decay Decay width for bsll can be described with Wilson coefficients. Interference term Sign of C7 flipped case SM T.Goto et al. PRD 55 4273 (1997) sign of C7 relative to C9 as well as absolute values |Ci| can be determined !! ICFP2005
Measurement of B(BXsl+l-) M. Iwasaki et al. submitted to PRD, hep-ex/0503044 • Semi-inclusive technique • Xs is reconstructed from K+ or Ks + 0-4p (at most one p0 is allowed) • MXs < 2.0 GeV • Electron or muon pair • Mll>0.2GeV • Charmonium veto 140/fb data Wrong flavor MXs q2 Theoretical preduction by Ali et al. ICFP2005
Constraints on Ci from B(BXsl+l-) P.Gambino, U.Haisch and M.Misiak PRL 94 061803 (2005) • Clean prediction for B(BXsll) with 1<q2<6GeV2is available. • Combine Belle and Babar results • Sign of C7 flipped case with SM C9 and C10 values is unlikely. Donut : 90% CL allowed region C10NP C10NP C7 = -C7SM C7SM C9NP ICFP2005
New Measurement of AFB(q2) in K*ll • Forward-backward asymmetry is induced by interference btw virtual photon and Z0 contributions. • Relative signs and magnitudes of C7 to C10 and C9 to C10 can be determined from AFB(BK*ll)!! We do not use Ci but Ai which is leading coefficients. ICFP2005
Signals for BK*l+l- hep-ex/0508009 • 357/fb data • 386x106 BB pairs • Electron or muon pair • Charmonium veto • K*(K+p-, Ksp+, K+p0) • |MKp– MK* | < 75MeV • Signal yield • K*ll 114 14, purity 44% • Null test sample • K+ll 96 12, purity 57% • K+ll has no asymmetry. ICFP2005
Null test with K+ll Projection to AFB Fit results for ratios of Wilson coefficients Best fit for negative A7 (SM like) J/Y Y’ Unbinned fit projection SM Best fit for positive A7 (non-SM like) (This solution is also allowed) ICFP2005
A10/A7 SM A9/A7 Confidence contours for Wilson Coef. • For any allowed A7, we obtain 95% CL • Sign of A9A10 is negative!! • Sign of A9A10 flipped case is excluded • The first and third quadrants • Sign of A7A10 is not determined yet. • The second and fourth quadrants SM fit result A9A10 sign flipped A7A10 sign flipped (to SM) Both A7A10 and A9A10 signs flipped ICFP2005
Motivation for b → dγ Complementary to the Tevatron Bs mixing program ICFP2005
Observation of b → dγ ICFP2005
Combined fit results ICFP2005
Constraints on |Vtd/Vts| ICFP2005
Summary of B → Xsdγ • HFAG releases new world average after major international conference • Web Site: http://www.slac.stanford.edu/xorg/hfag/ ICFP2005
Summary of B → Xsl+l- ICFP2005
Summary • Radiative B decays are well established, more tests can be done with various aspects. • First determination of the Wilson coef. from B → K*l+l- (Xsl+l-) decays. • First observation of b → dγ. • Thanks to HFAG, one can have easy access to up-to-date information. • Looking forward to unexpected new physics with a much larger data set – Super KEKB-factory talk by M. Hazumi. ICFP2005