Mammogram Screening in Singapore What You Should Know

1. Mammogram Screening In Singapore: What You Should Know Breast cancer remains one of the most common cancers affecting women globally, and Singapore is no exception. Early detection plays a crucial role in improving treatment outcomes and survival rates. Among the tools used for early detection, mammogram screening is widely regarded as one of the most effective. In Singapore, mammograms are part of national efforts to encourage preventive health care. For women, especially those over 40, understanding the role of mammogram screening can help them make informed decisions about their health. What Is a Mammogram? A mammogram is a low-dose X-ray of the breast, used to detect early signs of cancer, often before any physical symptoms appear. It can identify abnormalities such as tiny lumps or calcifications that may not be felt during a physical examination. There are two main types: Screening mammogram: Used for women with no signs or symptoms. Diagnostic mammogram: Performed when there are symptoms or when something suspicious is found during screening. When Should Women Start Mammogram Screenings? Guidelines in Singapore generally recommend: Women aged 40 to 49: Should have annual mammograms. Women aged 50 and above: Are advised to go for mammograms once every two years. These are general guidelines. Depending on personal risk factors, such as a family history of breast cancer, some women may need to start earlier or screen more frequently. Why Is Mammogram Screening Important? Early detection through screening can help catch breast cancer at a stage when treatment is more likely to be successful. Studies have shown that regular mammograms can reduce the risk of dying from breast cancer, particularly in women aged 50 to 69. In Singapore, breast cancer is the leading cancer among women. As part of national health initiatives, screening programs aim to detect cancer in its earliest stages and reduce long-term impact on health and well-being. Is the Procedure Painful?

2. Some women report mild discomfort during a mammogram, especially when pressure is applied to flatten the breast between the plates. However, the procedure is brief—typically lasting less than 20 minutes. Any discomfort is usually temporary and well-tolerated by most. Wearing a two-piece outfit is often recommended for convenience, and avoiding deodorant or powder on the day of screening helps ensure better image quality. Public Health Programs in Singapore In Singapore, mammogram screenings are encouraged through national initiatives such as Screen for Life, which offers subsidised screening for eligible residents. Women aged 50 and above may receive reminders from health authorities to book a mammogram appointment as part of ongoing public health outreach. Screenings are available at various clinics, hospitals, and health screening centres across the island. Some mobile screening units also provide services in community spaces to improve accessibility. Conclusion Mammogram screening plays an essential role in detecting breast cancer early, when treatment is more effective and outcomes are better. In Singapore, with structured health programmes and accessible screening services, women are encouraged to make regular mammograms part of their preventive health routine. Taking this simple step can make a significant difference in long-term well-being and peace of mind.