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Cardiorespiratory Fitness. Cardiorespiratory fitness, also called cardiovascular or aerobic fitness, is a measure of the heart's ability to pump oxygen rich blood to working musclescardio-: refers to heartrespiratory: refers to lungs and ventilationvascular: refers to blood vesselsaerobic: means
                
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1. Cardiorespiratory Fitness Testing Health/Fitness evaluation and Exercise Prescription 
2. Cardiorespiratory Fitness Cardiorespiratory fitness, also called cardiovascular or aerobic fitness, is a measure of the hearts ability to pump oxygen rich blood to working muscles
cardio-: refers to heart
respiratory: refers to lungs and ventilation
vascular: refers to blood vessels
aerobic: means with oxygen 
3. Cardiorespiratory Fitness Units of Measurement Liters of oxygen used by the body per minute (L . min-1)  absolute measure
Milliliters of oxygen used per kilogram of body weight per minute (ml.kg-1.min-1)  relative measure
METs, multiples of resting metabolic rate, where 1 MET = 3.5 ml . kg-1 . min-1
Kilocalories used per minute, Kcal .  min-1 
4. Why Test CRF? Determine physiological responses at rest and during submax and maximal work
Provide basis for exercise prescription
Screen for cardiovascular disease
Determine ability to perform specific work test
Motivation 
5. Sequence of Testing 1.  Informed consent
2.  Health history (Wellsoure PWP)
3.  Screening (PAR Q, ACSM or similar)
4.  Resting CRF, (HR,BP, ECG, blood lipids),  
     body composition
5.  Submaximal CRF
6.  Tests for low-back function
7.  Begin light activity program 
6. Assessing RHR and BP 
7. Assessing RHR and BP RHR  measure for 1 minute, start counting with zero
BP  Laboratory demonstrationCorrect size cuffcorrect placementcorrect inflationcorrect deflationlisten for sounds 
8. Field Tests for CRF Require little equipment (stopwatch)
Can be done almost anywhere
Use running/jogging/walking
Can test many people at once 
9. 1-Mile Walk Test Individual walks as fast as possible on a measured track
Heart rate is measured at the end of the mile.*
VO2 max (ml/kg*min) = 132.853 - 0.0769 (BW in lbs) - 0.3877 (Age yrs) + 6.315 (Gender) - 3.2649 (Time min) - 0.1565 (HR bpm)
Gender  male = 1, female = 0
 
10. 1.5 Mile Jog Test Person completes 1.5 miles as fast as possible
Formula to compute VO2 max
VO2 max (ml/kg*min) = 3.5 + 483/(time in                               min) Equation from Molly
VO2 max (ml/kg*min) = 88.02  0.1656 (BW kg)  2.76 (Time min) + 3.716 (Gender)
Gender  male = 1, female = 0
Equation from Molly
VO2 max (ml/kg*min) = 88.02  0.1656 (BW kg)  2.76 (Time min) + 3.716 (Gender)
Gender  male = 1, female = 0
 
11. Other field tests 1.0-mile steady-state Jog
12-min Run
15-min Run
	
 
12. Graded Exercise Tests (GXTs) 
13. GXTs Functional capacity can be estimated or measured.Functional capacity can be estimated or measured. 
14. GXTs  cycle ergometer 
15. GXTs  cycle ergometer 
16. GXTs  cycle ergometer 
17. GXTs  cycle ergometer