html5-img
1 / 13

The Verb Party

The Verb Party. I. Proper format of verbs. Verbs are properly “named” with their first two principle parts: amo , amare. 1 st person sing., present tense. infinitive. Note: This is how you will see verbs in the dictionary, and in the vocabulary lists from now on. II. The parts of a verb.

mervin
Télécharger la présentation

The Verb Party

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. The Verb Party

  2. I. Proper format of verbs • Verbs are properly “named” with their first two principle parts: amo , amare 1st person sing., present tense infinitive Note: This is how you will see verbs in the dictionary, and in the vocabulary lists from now on.

  3. II. The parts of a verb amare ama re stem ending characteristic vowel

  4. III. Four kinds of verbs Kindexamplevowel • 1st Conjugation paro, parare a • 2nd Conjugation habeo, habēre ē • 3rd Conjugation mitto, mittere e • 3rd –io iacio, iacere • 4th Conjugation audio, audire i

  5. IV. The Verb Party • We now need to learn how to conjugate each kind of verb • We start with the infinitive, as we usually do with verbs

  6. 1st Conjugation - parare par a re The endings column is just filled with the verb endings. par o par a s The unchanging stem can just be filled down. par a t par a mus Now you need to know what the characteristic vowel does for each conjugation. par a tis par a nt Watch (and memorize) where the “a” appears. endings column unchanging stem

  7. hab ē re hab o hab s hab t hab mus hab tis hab nt 2nd Conjugation - habēre e The “strong e” of the 2nd conjugation shows itself throughout the whole conjugation. e e e e e

  8. mitt e re mitt o mitt s mitt t mitt mus mitt tis mitt nt 3rd Conjugation - mittere The “weak e” of the 3rd conjugation never shows itself. Be sure to recite this strange pattern until you have it memorized well. i i i i u

  9. aud o aud s aud t aud mus aud tis aud nt 4th Conjugation - audire aud i re i The 4th conjugation has the “i” all the way down, but adds a “u” at the end. i i i i iu

  10. The 3rd -io • The 3rd –io is kind of a combination of 3rd and 4th conjugation • From the infinitive, you know for sure that it is a 3rd conjugation verb • Yet the 1st principle part ends in an “-io” instead of just an “-o” iacio, iacere the “-io” shows that it’s not a normal third “weak e” is always 3rd conj. continued…

  11. iac e re iac o iac s iac t iac mus iac tis iac nt 3rd -io Conjugation - iacere i Although it is a 3rd conj. verb, in the present tense it is conjugated exactly like a 4th i i i i iu

  12. What are the four characteristic vowels?(Say them before they appear.) 1st Conj. 2nd Conj. 3rd Conj. 4th Conj. a e ē i

  13. Practice reciting the endings of all four conjugations 1st Conj. 2nd Conj. 3rd Conj. 4th Conj. -o -eo -o -io -as -es -is -is -at -et -it -it -amus -emus -imus -imus -atis -etis -itis -itis -ant -ent -unt -iunt

More Related