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Today’s objective is to explore the nature and interactions of atoms, including their composition and chemical reactions. We will review the states of matter—solid, liquid, and gas—along with atomic structure, focusing on protons, neutrons, and the electron cloud. Additionally, we will discuss mixtures and their separation by physical and chemical means, as well as how atoms bond to form molecules through covalent and ionic bonds. We will also examine the properties of water, including polarity and pH, and their significance for living organisms.
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Today’s Objective: BIO.3a • Given information concerning the nature, composition, interactions, and chemical reactions of atoms, demonstrate an understanding of the properties of atoms and the states of matter.
Review States of Matter Solid Gas Liquid
Review Atomic Structure Nucleus (protons, neutrons) Electron cloud
Mixtures Separation by physical means.
Compounds Separation by chemical means.
Interactions Atoms bond to make molecules.
Covalent Bonds Shared e-
Ionic Bonds Transferred e-
Today’s Objective: BIO.3a • Given a description or example of a property of water, identify the property and/or its importance to living things.
Polarity Be able to draw structure
pH Acid Base Neutral
Solutions Solute Solvent
Colloids Suspended particles