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技術 - 專利競爭利基分析

技術 - 專利競爭利基分析. 陳省三博士 05-22-2009. Rapid Runway Repair (RRR). Background. US Joint Vision 2010: Air Force Civil Engineer Technical Report :ESL-TR-82-37,1983 p1-24 ( USP5719228). Trade Mark. PaveMend ™ Geocheminc? Geo-Set Geo-Flow. Product Description.

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技術 - 專利競爭利基分析

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  1. 技術-專利競爭利基分析 陳省三博士 05-22-2009

  2. Rapid Runway Repair (RRR)

  3. Background • US Joint Vision 2010: Air Force Civil Engineer • Technical Report :ESL-TR-82-37,1983 p1-24 (USP5719228)

  4. Trade Mark • PaveMend™ • Geocheminc? • Geo-Set • Geo-Flow

  5. Product Description • Fiberglass-reinforced mat. This mat is a spin-off of the fiberglass-reinforced mat developed by the Air Force as part of its rapid runway repair project. The mat is made of polyester resin reinforced with four plies of woven chopped fiberglass. The weight of a 6-foot by 6-foot panel is approximately 115 pounds. Each panel has an 8-inch underlap with a downward fold for connecting panels together. A quick-install connector pin bolts the panels together. The connector pin is placed in overlapping rectangular holes and tightened. As the pin connector is tightened, a bottom plate rotates 90 degrees, locks in place, and pulls the two panels tightly together. When installed over sand, the mat will support over 5,000 truck passes with very little rutting. The mat may flex significantly under heavy wheel loads; however, it springs back to a flat position and usually suffers no damage.

  6. Military Standard • NATO Standardization Agreement No. 2929

  7. RRR ASTM Testing Methods

  8. PaveMendTM compared to a typical, commercially-available RRR material

  9. RRR Manufactures • Rapid Mat • Rapid Mat manufactures, sells and distributes Rapid Runway Repair (“RRR”) products. The RRR market developed from the need to quickly repair damaged runways in a combat environment so that critical air support can be reemployed at a “bombed out” airfield. Rapid Mat is currently the sole contracting entity with the United States government agencies, departments and armed services for RRR products. Rapid Mat provides the only cost-effective and commercially available RRR products that comply with NATO Standardization Agreement No. 2929, which requires member countries to have state-of-the art RRR capabilities. Rapid Mat is headquartered in Washington, D.C.

  10. Military Product number • Airfield RRR(US) • XM18 • M19 • AM-2 • M8A1

  11. Military Product number • Roadway RRR(US) • Mo-Mat® • M8A1 • Uni-Mat®

  12. Competitive Products • Company: • GeoCHEM, Inc. • Product: • PERCOL Elastic Cement AC and PERCOL Alligator Glue • Background: • PERCOL is a polyurethane based product that was developed in the mid 1980’s from US Air Force sponsored research seeking to develop Rapid Runway Repair (RRR) techniques.

  13. Competitive Products • Company: • AM2 • Product: • Aluminum Landing Mats • Background: • AM2 aluminum landing mats were developed as a portable runway system that can be used for rapid runway repairs. The lightweight modular panels interlock providing a continuous ride surface. They have the potential for temporary rapid bridge deck repairs where the deck has adequate strength but a poor ride surface. .

  14. Competitive Products • Company: • geocheminc • Product: • Geo-Set and Geo-Flow • Background: • Geo-Set combines polymers with a specially-treated aggregate to create a rapid-setting, easy-to-apply, long-lasting and durable concrete repair. Repairs can be completed in a matter of minutes, using only 4 simple steps.

  15. Potential Commercial USE • Highways • Driveways • Parking lots • Bridges • Streets • Airports • Maintenance-hole-covers • Toxic-waste containment • Runways and Taxiways

  16. Major Projects • Rapid Mat U.S. LLC/Starflite Inc., Washington D.C., is being awarded a $43,050,924 firm-fixed-price contract to provide for the Rapid Runway Repair (RRR) System for Taiwan. This contract includes hardware comprising the RRR System, as well as contractor logistics support to transport to and deploy the system within Taiwan. The contractor will train the Taiwan Air Force in system operation and maintenance. Manufacturing and procuring commercial off-the-shelf equipment items will take place in the continental United States. Remaining work, with the exception of shipping to Taiwan, will take place in Taiwan. At this time, the total amount of funds has been obligated. This work will be complete March 2004. Solicitation began October 2001; negotiations were completed February 2002. The Aeronautical Systems Center, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, is the contracting activity (F33657-01-C-6023).

  17. References • Dover,Maj.Dov;Anderson,Dr.Mark;andBrown,Dr.Randall W., RecentAdvancesinMattingTechnologyforMilitaryRunways,Proceedings,ASCEAirTransport Conference, 2002. • PaveMend™ as a Solution for Rapid Runway RepairMark Anderson, Ph.D., P.E.1 and Mike Riley2 • Building Roads on Soft and Sandy Soils( by Rosa L. Santoni and Jeb S. Tingle) http://www.almc.army.mil/alog/issues/JanFeb02/MS698.htm • Rapid Bridge Replacement Techniques (Report No. 0-4568-1 ) July 2004, William R. Burkett, PhD, PE, Phillip T. Nash, PE, Yong Bai, PhD, PE, Cal Hays, and Cindy Jones

  18. Prior art • US20020192024 (USP6685388) • US4404244 • US4629358 • US4746243 • TW ?

  19. Patent Classification • IPC -E01C005/00 • UPC - 404/35

  20. 化學防護服材料之專利分析

  21. 研究目的 (1)以專利分析化學防護服材料之技術 分類與趨勢；(2)以化學文摘登記號碼(RN)分析化學 防護服材料之種類與趨勢 (3)分析化學防護材料專利的演變與最 新化學防護服材料之應用。

  22. 研究主題

  23. 化學防護服 化學防護衣是指在特定化學場所中所使用之防護衣，以保護工作人員免於危害性化學物質的傷害 。(工研院環境與安全衛生技術發展中心，2003 ) William C. Smith就防護服的防護範圍及功能性，將其概分為以下幾類： • 1.防嚴寒、抗凍 • 2.耐高溫、高熱，防火 • 3.防槍彈及刀傷 • 4.濾菌、防霉、防病毒 • 5.抗靜電、抗微波、輻射 • 6.防微塵粒子 • 7.防有害化學物質

  24. 化學防護服 根據Servaas在2004年歐洲市場調查--個人防護裝備報告，其根據身體的部位，將防護服分為以下幾類： • 1.全身防護 (Full-body protection) • 2.手、肘與手臂防護 (Hand, elbow, and arm protection) • 3.腳部與腿的防護 (Foot and leg protection) • 4.頭部、臉部與呼吸防護(Head, face and respiratory protection)

  25. 化學防護服 美國環保署EPA將化學防護衣的效能分為四個等級：

  26. 化學防護服 • 根據美國勞工安全衛生部(OSHA)所建議的化學防護服選擇要點中，在選擇防護服方面的考量有： • 1.服裝配置Clothing configuration • 2.組成成分與配件Components and options • 3.尺寸Sizes • 4.易穿脫Ease of donning and doffing • 5.服裝結構Clothing construction • 6.能配合其他必要裝備Accommodation of other selected ensemble equipment • 7.舒適性Comfort • 8.靈活性Restriction of mobility

  27. 專利分類

  28. 國際專利分類 A 62 D 5 / 00 5/00 防有害化學藥劑覆蓋物或衣罩用材料之組成 人類生活需要 滅火或者消滅或預防有害化學藥劑之化學方法； 呼吸裝置中用之化學材料 救生設備、救生裝置或救生方法

  29. ECLA 分類 A41D31/00C14L

  30. 研究方法

  31. 研究架構

  32. 資料範圍 專利資料--採自歐洲專利商標局(EPO)所 收納之世界專利，時間範圍為其申請日期自1980年1月1日至2005年6月30日之已核准及早期公開專利。 化學材料資料--採自化學摘要資料庫(SciFinder Scholar)中所收納的專利化學資料，包括化學登記號碼( CAS Registry Number，CAS RN)、命名與其在專利中所扮演的角色(Roles，如催化劑、工程或機械材料…等)。

  33. 分析與討論

  34. 專利資料分析 歷年專利數分析 競爭國家分析 競爭類別– IPC分析

  35. 歷年專利件數圖

  36. 各國專利件數分析

  37. 各國專利權人分析

  38. 全世界專利權人/例年專利件數圖

  39. 排名前六名專利權人

  40. 美國專利權人之專利活動統計表

  41. 德國專利權人之專利活動統計表

  42. 英國專利權人之專利活動統計表

  43. 法國專利權人之專利活動統計表

  44. 材料專利領先國家：美國、德國 • 防護材料市場的新進入國家：英國 • 主要化學防護材料的供應商: Bluecher、DU PONT、GORE • 近年個人專利較多，公司專利較少

  45. IPC 分析 IPC分類分析 IPC年代分析 主要競爭者/IPC分析 IPC各分類展開

  46. IPC 一階展開

  47. IPC 三階展開

  48. IPC 三階年代分析

  49. 主要競爭公司三階IPC分析圖

  50. 主要競爭公司四階IPC分析圖

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