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The Sleeping Giant. U.S. Enters the War. “Not our Problem”. Isolationism 1930’s Neutrality Acts forbade sale of weapons and loans to countries at war. FDR’s Lend-Lease Act
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The Sleeping Giant U.S. Enters the War
“Not our Problem” • Isolationism • 1930’s Neutrality Acts • forbade sale of weapons and loans to countries at war. • FDR’s Lend-Lease Act What do you think? Should we not be able to sell guns or give loans to countries at war? What about goods like fuel, steel, airplane parts?
Unprepared • 50% of U.S. homes didn’t have running water. • Coming out of the Great Depression • U.S. army is tiny, outdated, and untrained.
Pearl Harbor • U.S. cut Japan’s oil supply and was giving money to China. • Admiral Yamamoto is the mastermind behind the attack. • Predicted Japan couldn’t win a long war w/ U.S. only chance was to destroy the U.S. Pacific Fleet in one blow.
Pearl Harbor (Cont.) • “Dec. 7th1941, a date that will live in infamy…” • Japan launches surprise attack on U.S. Pacific fleet at Pearl Harbor. • Main goal: Destroy U.S. aircraft carriers and battleships. • 2,386 Americans were killed,18 ships were destroyed, including 8 battleships.
Failure • U.S. carriers not there. • Don’t destroy fuel depots or repair facilities. • All but 3 battleships repaired.
Selective Service Act • Sept. 1940 • All men 21-36 required to sign up. • Raised army to 500,000. How do you feel about the draft? Do you agree with it? Of those 21-36 who do you think should be exempt?