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Nixon's Vietnam Policy and Impact: A Historical Overview

Explore Nixon's strategies in Vietnam, from Kissinger's diplomatic efforts to Vietnamization, and the protests and revelations that shaped public opinion during the war, culminating in its end and lasting effects. Learn about the "silent majority," Nixon's promises, and significant events like Kent State.

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Nixon's Vietnam Policy and Impact: A Historical Overview

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Presentation Transcript

  1. BELL WORK Who were the “silent MAJORITY”? How did they effect the election of ‘68?

  2. 15.4 Nixon and vietnam

  3. Nixon Bring Troops Home • Henry Kissinger • National Security Advisor • Use his diplomatic skills to end the conflict • Changes to the Draft • College students could not longer contain deferments • Promises to eliminate draft in the future • Vietnamization • - South Vietnam to more active role • - Increased Bombing • +Cambodia and Laos • -Kept Secret

  4. Renewed Opposition • 1969 • 300,000 people took part in antiwar protest in Washington • Peace Talks • Kissinger meets with NV in Paris • NV adopt a wait-and-see attitude • Nixon’s Response • “North Vietnam cannot defeat or humiliate the United States” • Cambodia Civil War • U.S. Troops destroy communist bases in Cambodia

  5. Kent State and Jackson State • Student Protestors at both school are shot and killed • Pentagon Papers • Daniel Ellsberg • Leaks info to NYT • Documents contain: • Decisions made w/out congress approval • Deception by LBJ administration

  6. Peace and Legacy • Paris Peace Accords • United States to pull its remaining troops out of country (1973) • 1975 North Vietnam attacks South Vietnam • Remaining Americans and some Vietnamese flee • SV Capitol falls, no named Ho Chi Minh

  7. Impact of War • 1 million Vietnamese • 58,000 American Troops dead; 300,000 wounded • 150 billion dollars • No hero’s welcome home

  8. Bell Work • What were some things that Nixon did when he first came to office that made him so popular? List at least 3. Use your notes.

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