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Shared Book Experience. Presentation by Mary Lueking. What is the Purpose of Shared Reading?. Provide students with an opportunity to enjoy listening to and interacting with books. Introduce students to a wide variety of genres, authors, and illustrators.
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Shared Book Experience Presentation by Mary Lueking
What is the Purpose ofShared Reading? • Provide students with an opportunity to enjoy listening to and interacting with books. • Introduce students to a wide variety of genres, authors, and illustrators. • Model high quality reading and thinking skills. • Encourage students to want to read and write. • Participate in pre and/or post reading activities.
What Materials are Necessary for Shared Reading Activities? • Positive Attitude and Excitement Toward Reading. • Big Book, Picture Book, or Other Text • Appropriate materials for before/after reading activities as applicable. • Chart Paper/Markers • Sentence Strips • Magnetic Letters • Response Journals • Graphic Organizers
Suggested Grade Levels for Shared Reading Experiences • Big Books - Kindergarten and First Grade • Picture Books - Kindergarten through High School
What Does Shared ReadingLook Like? • Teacher introduces story and allows for predictions to be made. • Teacher reads a big book, picture book, or other material and positions the book so all students can see the print and pictures. • Teacher stops at strategic points asking questions about what is being read. • Students participate in reading repetitive or familiar parts of the text. • After reading activities are performed. • The book is re-read often.
What are Some Possible After Reading Activities? • Participating in Vocabulary Activities • Focusing on Phonics Skills (Breaking Words Apart, Chunking Words, Finding Similar Words, Identifying Word Families) • Making Connections • Identifying Book/Genre Characteristics • Literature Conversations/Discussions • Completing Graphic Organizers • Webs • KWL Charts • T Charts
Example of Shared Reading Experience - Using a Big Book • Pre-Reading Activities • Students are gathered together in a location so that all can see the text and pictures in the big book. • Teacher introduces the topic and builds students’ prior knowledge on the subject. • Appropriate Graphic Organizers are addressed (for example, K and W on a KWL chart). • Students make predictions about the text based on the book’s cover, title, and illustrations.
Example of Shared Reading Experience - Using a Big Book • Reading the Text • Teacher reads the big book story aloud and stops at strategic points to address pre-selected questions. • Teacher offers feedback to the students regarding their answers to the questions. • Teacher should make sure the reading is fluent and interesting. • Teacher addresses strategies that good readers use. • Teacher continuously monitors the students, making sure they are on-task.
Example of Shared Reading Experience - Using a Big Book • After Reading Activities • Teacher and students participate in after reading activities connected to the big book text. • Completing the KWL chart • Discussing Story Elements • Identifying Favorite Parts of the Story • Participating in a Summary or Retell of the Story • Comparing and Contrasting • Analyzing Cause and Effect • Completing a written response • Creating Story Maps/Webs
Possible Additional Activities Following Shared Reading • Repeated Readings • Teaching additional strategies • Including vocabulary instruction • Discussing conventions in the writing. • Addressing phonics skills. • Identify spelling patterns • Including Higher Level Questioning including inferencing, generalizing, and evaluating.
References • Bailey, T. (2003, March). Shared reading in the upper grades? You bet!. Instructor, 112(6), 31. • Burns, B. (1999). The mindful school: How to teach balanced reading and writing. Arlington Heights, IL: Skylight Training and Publishing. • Cole, A. (2003). Knee to knee, eye to eye: Circling in on comprehension. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. • Cunningham, P.M., Cunningham, J.W., Moore, S.A., & Moore, D.W. (2004). Reading and writing in elementary classrooms: Research based K-4 instruction (5th ed.) New York: Pearson. • Justice, L.M. & Kaderavek, J. (2002, March/April). Using shared storybook reading to promote emergent literacy. Teaching Exceptional Children, 34(4), 8. • Manning, M. (1997, September). 14 Ways to use shared reading. Teaching K-8, 28(1), 129. • Morrow, L.M., Tracey, D.H., Woo, D.G., & Pressley, M. (1999, February). Characteristics of exemplary first grade literacy instruction. The Reading Teacher, 52(5), 462.