Enlightenment and Revolution

Dec 05, 2025

120 likes | 230 Vues

The Enlightenment was a transformative period characterized by the emergence of reason, scientific thought, and the questioning of traditional authority. Key figures like René Descartes, David Hume, and John Locke contributed to themes of progress and scepticism. The movement fostered a vibrant intellectual culture through salons, academies, and the proliferation of cheap books and journals, which facilitated the spread of ideas. Works like Montesquieu's "The Spirit of the Laws" and Rousseau's "The Social Contract" laid the foundation for debates on governance and equality, shaping modern democratic principles.

nancy

Télécharger la présentation

Enlightenment and Revolution

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

Enlightenment and Revolution
Enlightenment
Enlightenment Themes • Reason • Scientific method • Progress • Scepticism • Rene Descartes (1596-1650) • David Hume (1711-1776)
Scientific Method
John Locke (1632-1704) Two Treatises on Government
Charles-Louis de Secondat (Montesquieu) (1689-1755) Spirit of the Laws (1748)
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) The Social Contract (1762)
Broadening Discussions • Transnational “Republic of Letters” • Academies • Salons • Increasing literacy • Cheap books • Academic journals • Bookstores • cafés