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ICR Day 6 / Warm-Up # 9

ICR Day 6 / Warm-Up # 9. Scholar: What are the different types of STDs? Which ones can be cured and which ones can not be cured?  Collegiate: Why are many teenagers not concerned about contracting STDs? If you contracted a STD, how would it affect your life? Genius:

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ICR Day 6 / Warm-Up # 9

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  1. ICR Day 6 / Warm-Up # 9 Scholar: • What are the different types of STDs? Which ones can be cured and which ones can not be cured?  Collegiate: • Why are many teenagers not concerned about contracting STDs? If you contracted a STD, how would it affect your life? Genius: • What are the social implications of having an incurable STD?

  2. Sexually Transmitted Diseases OBJ: I will examine the signs and symptoms of STDs. OBJ: I will demonstrate an understanding of how STDs are transmitted. OBJ: 9.ICR.3.3: I will access resources for testing and treatment

  3. Teens: 1 in 4 sexually active teens will get a STD By the age of 25: 50% of all sexually active people will get a STD by the age of 25. What if? • Pick from the “WHAT IF” bag and decide how you would respond in the situation.

  4. STD BROCHUREhttp://www.webmd.com/sexual-conditions/ss/slideshow-std-pictures-and-factsSTD Slides • As we review the STD brochure, highlight important facts to differentiate between the STDs

  5. Signs and Symptoms Of STDsFemales • MOST STDs have NO symptoms • Discharge from vagina (yellow, greenish or gray) • Bleeding from vagina between periods • Burning/pain when you urinate or have a bowel movement • Pain in abdomen • Small bumpy warts • Itching/burning • Small painful blisters • Unexplained weight loss • Flu-like symptoms • White spots in the mouth

  6. Signs and SymptomsMales • Many STDs have NO symptoms • Watery, white drip from penis • Burning or pain when you urinate or during a bowel movement • Need to urinate more often • Swollen or tender testicles • Small, bumpy warts • Small painful blisters • Thick yellow or greenish drip from penis

  7. What STDs can be cured? • Chlamydia Primary stage syphilis sore (chancre) on the surface of a tongue • Gonorrhea • Syphilis • Trichomoniasis • Pubic Lice

  8. What STDs are incurable? • HIV/AIDS • Herpes • HPV/Genital Warts

  9. Chlamydia Type: Bacterial Curable: Yes Symptoms may include: * No Symptoms * Pain and Burning During Urination * Females - Discharge from Vaginal Discharge or Bleeding * Males - Watery, White Drip from Penis If Untreated: Damage to Reproductive Organs in Women

  10. Gonorrhea Type: Bacterial Curable: Yes Symptoms may include: * No Symptoms * Burning or Pain During Urination * Female - Thick Yellow or Gray Discharge from Vagina * Males – Thick Yellow or Greenish Drip from Penis If Untreated: Damage to Reproductive Organs in Women

  11. Syphilis Type: Bacterial Curable: Yes Symptoms may include: * No Symptoms * Painless sores on mouth or sex organs * Rash anywhere on body If Untreated: Heart Disease, Brain Damage, Blindness, Death

  12. Herpes Type: Viral Curable: No Symptoms may include: * No Symptoms * Small, Painful Blisters on Sex Organs or Mouth Treatment: Medicine can help control blisters

  13. HPV Type: Viral Curable: No Symptoms may include: * No Symptoms * Small, Bumpy Warts on Sex Organs or Anus Long-term Effects: Some types can lead to cervical cancer

  14. Do I Need To Get Tested ? • Have you engaged in a risky sexual behavior? • Do you have any signs and symptoms of a STD? • Are you in a relationship which is moving towards sex? If so, get tested together.

  15. Do I Have To Tell Everything? • Discuss sexual history with doctor/nurse • Honesty improves options for prevention methods and treatment • Askquestions

  16. Which STDs Can I Get Tested For? • Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) • Syphilis • HIV • Bacterial Vaginosis • Chlamydia • Gonorrhea • Trichomoniasis • HPV (if symptomatic) • Herpes (if symptomatic)

  17. Testing and Treatment Health Department • Offers free testing and treatment. Call to make an appointment: 704-336-6500 Doctor’s office • Offers testing and treatment but person will be responsible for payment • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GhK1OECnyro

  18. HIV+ OBJ: I will demonstrate an understanding how hiv is transmitted and options for testing

  19. Directions: Write your name on four pieces of paper. Draw a rectangle around your name on one piece of paper. Draw a circle around your name on one piece of paper. Draw a cloud around your name on one piece of paper. Draw a triangle around your name on one piece of paper. Activity: Walk around the class and trade papers with 4 different classmates. You can trade a cloud for a cloud, a circle for a circle, etc. In addition, you can trade someone else’s name. When you are finished take a seat. GROUP ACTIVITY

  20. Activity: How HIV is transferred Instructions: A rectangle represents holding hands (can not get HIV) A circle represents kissing (can not get HIV) A cloud represents sharing needles (transfers HIV) A triangle represents unprotected sex (transfers HIV) Activity: One student will stand up and call out only the names of their clouds and triangles. If your name is called, stand up and you will call out your clouds and triangles. The activity represents how HIV is transferred from one person to the next.

  21. Blood Seminal fluid Vaginal fluid Breast milk FOUR FLUIDS THAT TRANSFER HIV

  22. Unprotected vaginal sex Unprotected anal sex Unprotected oral sex Sharing needles with someone who is HIV+ Contact with infected blood A mother can give it to her baby during birth A mother can give it to her baby by breastfeeding HOW HIV IS TRANSFERRED

  23. The HIV test is a blood test that looks for HIV antibodies. It can take up to 3 months after being infected for the body to make enough antibodies to get a positive diagnosis. HIV TESTING

  24. Symptoms show up several months to several years after contact with HIV. While some people have few symptoms, others have serious symptoms. Symptoms could include: unexplained weight loss, tiredness, flu-like feeling, diarrhea, white spots in mouth Over time, HIV turns into AIDS and will damage the body’s immune system. SYMPTOMS OF HIV

  25. Abstinence Use a latex condom during sex For oral sex, use a latex condom or dental dam. PROTECT YOURSELF!

  26. STD Quick Write Using the STD brochure and notes (if needed), answer the following 5 questions in complete sentences. What STD appears as a blister on the sex organ or mouth? There is no cure. What STD appears as a white watery drip from the penis? It can be cured. What STD appears as a bump on the sex organ or mouth? There is no cure. What are the four fluids that transfer HIV? Where are two places to get tested for STDs?

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