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A brief history of REDD

A brief history of REDD. Early 1990s: Deforestation 1/5 of GHG emissions 2001 - COP7: Avoided deforestation was too difficult to include in CDM (+ no additionality). Only A/R 2005 – COP 11: 2 year consultation period for RED 2006: Stern report says REDD is big & cheap (& easy?)

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A brief history of REDD

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  1. A brief history of REDD Early 1990s: Deforestation 1/5 of GHG emissions 2001 - COP7: Avoided deforestation was too difficult to include in CDM (+ no additionality). Only A/R 2005 – COP 11: 2 year consultation period for RED 2006: Stern report says REDD is big & cheap (& easy?) 2007 – COP 13: RED(D) included in Bali Action Plan 2007: Norway’s Climate-Forest initiative, NOK 15 billions 2008+: FCPF (World Bank), UNREDD, other initiatives

  2. What is REDD+ all about? REDD+: Policy approaches & incentivemechanism REDD+ implementation requires enabling  Policy framework  Legal & regulatory framework  Institutional arrangements  Full & Effective stakeholder Consultation & participation  Technical capacity  Investment (Finance)

  3. The Core Idea of REDD+ reddplusethiopia@gmail.com

  4. Phased approach for REDD+ Meridian (2009) & COP16 (UNFCCC 2010) Phase 1 – the readiness phase focuses on the • development of national strategies or action plans, policies and measures, capacity building and demonstration activities. Phase 2 – Implementation phase focuses on • National policy reforms; intervention measures, as well as on demonstration activities that use results based payment mechanisms.

  5. Phased approaches for REDD+ • Phase 3 – transitioning into Phase 3 will involve moving to more direct results-based actions, i.e. emissions and removals that should be fully measured, reported and verified, with payments based on these results.

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