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Discover the captivating world of Baroque art and architecture (1600-1750), characterized by its dramatic, emotional intensity and striking use of color. Originating from the Portuguese word "barocca," meaning "a pearl of irregular shape," Baroque art fully embraced strangeness and extravagance. This movement responded to the Counter-Reformation, employing powerful visual narratives to communicate with the illiterate masses and evoke strong emotions. From the grandeur of St. Peter’s Basilica to the poignant works of Caravaggio and Rubens, Baroque art remains a testament to its era's passion and creativity.
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Baroque Art & Architecture Ms. Susan M. PojerHorace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
Baroque • 1600 – 1750. • From a Portuguese word “barocca”, meaning “a pearl of irregular shape.” • Implies strangeness, irregularity, and extravagance. • The more dramatic, the better!
Baroque Style of Art & Architecture • Dramatic, emotional. • Colors were brighter than bright; darks were darker than dark. • Counter-Reformation art. • Paintings & sculptures in church contexts should speak to the illiterate rather than to the well-informed. • Ecclesiastical art --> appeal to emotions. • Holland --> Real people portrayed as the primary subjects.
Counter-Reformation Church Art & Architecture
“The Assumption of the Virgin Mary”Egid Quirim Asam, 1692-1750
“The Virgin Appearing to St. Hyacinthe”Lodovico Carracci1594
“Joseph’s Bloody Coat Brought to Jacob”Diego Velazquez, 1630
“St. Bonaventure on His Deathbed”Francisco de Zurbarán, 1629
“The Elevation of the Cross” by Peter Paul Reubens1610-11
“The Ecstasy of St. Theresa of Avila” by Gianlorenzo Bernini1647-52
Portraits of Famous Personalities of the Times
Baroque Homes