920 likes | 1.23k Vues
National Conference on Agriculture Kharif Campaign 2011. 6 th -7 th April 2011 New Delhi. Farmer Welfare & Agriculture Development Department Madhya Pradesh. Agro Climatic Zones in Madhya Pradesh. CLASSIFICATION ON LAND. CLASSIFICATION ON LAND (Cont..). BACK TO Area under cultivation.
E N D
National Conference on Agriculture Kharif Campaign 2011 6th-7th April 2011 New Delhi Farmer Welfare & Agriculture Development Department Madhya Pradesh
CLASSIFICATION ON LAND (Cont..) BACK TO Area under cultivation
Special features of Agriculture in Madhya Pradesh 11 agro-climatic zones; 1100 mm rainfall Excellent land-man ratio; good soil types 1/3 area under forests; rich bio diversity Good support infrastructure: 4500 PACS, 240 mandis, 2 SAU, 11 Ag Colleges Strong extension network
Special features of Agriculture in Madhya Pradesh (Cont..) ¾ th holdings are small and marginal (26% area) 2/3 area rainfed; monsoon vagaries 22% rural population tribal; low literacy High risk factor: lack of diversification Low use of HYV seed, fertilizer, mechanization Weak rural credit system Bottlenecks of Infrastructure (esp. power) and transport facilities
Area under cultivation Click here to See Details of Land Use
1. (a) Area (Lakh ha.) Kharif 2011 Targets
Area and Production of Soybean Area Lakh ha., Prod. Lakh Tonnes
Productivity of Soybean Productivity in Kg./Hect
1. (a) Area (Lakh ha.) Rabi2010 – 2011Cropwise Assessment
Fertilizer quality control 2009-10 & 2010-11 ( No.)
ACHIEVEMENTS Consumption of Fertilizers ( in NPK) has increased to 84.02 kg/ha from 52.11 kg/ha during the last five years. Still it is far below the national average Constraints in timely supply Large distances from ports / factories Bottlenecks at ports Availability of railway rakes More transit time Large geographical area of the State Thin railway network Increase road transportation Inadequate storage capacity Weak credit structure Weak economical condition of farmers Less purchasing power Less ability for advanced procurement and storage Fertilizers’ requirement: Issues
Fertilizers’ requirement: Issues (Cont..) • Arrangements made for Kharif 2011 by State Government • Assessment for Kharif 2011 requirements made • Increased support to MARKFED for import of DAP and pre-positioning this year • Funds • Government Guarantee • Compensation for interest / storage charges /maintenance / local transport • Compensating PACS for interest burden due to advanced storage
Fertilizers’ requirement: Issues (Cont..) • Introduction of NBS policy • Impact on availability, particularly of DAP • Companies not finalized import arrangement • Freeing of MRP likely to make fertilizers costly • Adversely impact poorer States / Regions / Sections of farmer • Freedom of movement control likely to lead to • Shortage of fertilizers in the hinterland states like M.P. with companies preferring to sell fertilizers mostly in costal states • Reimbursement of only rail freight likely to cause • Shortage at places away from railway rake points as the Fertilizer Companies may not show interest in supplying fertilizers there
RASTRIYA KRISHI VIKAS YOJNA Year wise expenditure 2007-08
ISOPOM (Rs. IN LAKH)
AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT AGENCY (ATMA)
ATMA - Farmers trained 18216 Mandays - Demonstration 5065 - Formation of FIG’s 1000 - Farm school established 1000 - Expenditure ( Rs. Lakh) 1661.523 - Krishi Vigyan Mela 50 - Beneficiaries 146269 - Kisan Sangoshthi 313 - Beneficiaries 30240 - Exposure visit 16324 Mandays