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Explore the tumultuous history of the Catholic Church from 1000 to the present, including periods of persecution, schism, and reform. Follow key events such as the Crusades, Reformation, Vatican Councils, and the World Wars. Learn about influential figures like Pius IX, Pius X, Pius XII, John XXIII, and John Paul II. Discover the impact of Ecclesial Movements like Opus Dei and the teachings of Benedict XVI. Dive into the major Vatican II documents and understand the Church's role in a changing world. Gain insights into the Church's resilience amid conflict and renewal, offering hope for the future.
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The Cleaving of Christendom The Catholic Church In the 2nd Millennium Steve Weidenkopf
Time Periods • Mustard Seed (33 – 99) • Persecution (100 – 312) • Conversion & Councils (313 – 499) • Missionaries & the Emperor (500 – 999) • Crusaders & Scholars (1000 – 1299) • Weak Leaders & Schism (1300 – 1499) • Protestors & Defenders (1500 – 1544) • The Catholic Reformation (1545 – 1699) • Revolutions & Modernism (1700 – 1913) • A World at War (1914 – 1957) • The New Springtime (1958 – 1977) • The Threshold of Hope (1978 – present)
Revolutions & Modernism Bl. Pius IX (1846 – 1878) First Vatican Council (1869 - 1870) 1700-1913 Revolutions & Modernism
Revolutions & Modernism St. Pius X (1903 - 1914) 1700-1913 Revolutions & Modernism
A World at War 1914-1957 A World at War First World War (1914 - 1918)
A World at War 1914-1957 A World at War Mexico Russia Spain
A World at War 1914-1957 A World at War Germany Pius XI (1922 – 1939) 1937 – Mit Brennender Sorge (With Burning Concern)
A World at War 1914-1957 A World at War Pius XII (1939 – 1958)
The New Springtime Second Vatican Council (1962 – 1965) Bl. John XXIII (1958 – 1963) Paul VI (1963 – 1978) 1958-1977 The New Springtime
The New Springtime • 4 Major Constitutions of Vatican II • Sacrosanctum Concilium – 1963 • On the Sacred Liturgy • Lumen Gentium – 1964 • On the Church • Dei Verbum – 1965 • On Divine Revelation • Gaudium et Spes – 1965 • On the Church in the Modern World 1958-1977 The New Springtime
The New Springtime Ecclesial Movements Opus Dei 1928 - Founded by St. Josemaría Escrivá (1902 – 1975) Mission = spread the “message that work and the circumstances of everyday life are occasions for growing closer to God, for serving others, and for improving society.” 1958-1977 The New Springtime
The Threshold of Hope John Paul II (1978 – 2005) 1978-Present The Threshold of Hope
Conclusion Benedict XVI (2005 – present)
Conclusion “Life is like a voyage on the sea of history, often dark and stormy, a voyage in which we watch for the stars that indicate the route. The true stars of our life are the people who have lived good lives. They are lights of hope. Certainly, Jesus Christ is the true light, the sun that has risen above all the shadows of history. But to reach Him we also need lights close by — people who shine with His light and so guide us along our way.” - Benedict XVI – Spe Salvi, 49
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