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Americans’ Consumption of News and Information. John B. Horrigan, Ph.D. Director of Research Pew Internet & American Life Project March 2005 Presented at the Associated Press Broadcast Meeting. Overview. Trends in online use Adoption rates Online activities Trends in media use
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Americans’ Consumption of News and Information John B. Horrigan, Ph.D. Director of Research Pew Internet & American Life Project March 2005 Presented at the Associated Press Broadcast Meeting
Overview • Trends in online use • Adoption rates • Online activities • Trends in media use • Offline & online • Patterns of news consumption among Net users • Focus on segments of home high-speed users • Future: taking control of the media experience • User managed & generated content • Data based on surveys of Americans age 18 & older conducted by the Pew Internet & American Life Project and, where noted, the Pew Research Center for the People & Press
Trends in internet, home broadband adoption (% of all Americans)
What people do online – typical day(March 2005 Pew Internet Survey; * is Dec. 2004 survey)
Media use on the typical day (% of all adult Americans, PRC People/Press)
Fragmented media environment(% of all Americans who “regularly” go to news source: PRC People/Press)
Eight minute drop in daily news consumption over decade(estimate of time spent “yesterday” on news: PRC People/Press)
Young people spending less time on news: (TV, newspapers, radio)
Where does the time go? The internet(number of minutes online, typical day – by age: Jan. ‘05)
Growth of online news consumption(Millions of Americans who get news online)
Growth in internet to get news and information about campaigns
Comparative look at general news consumption among internet users (% in each group, on typical day)
General news consumption by age: integral part of newsgatherng versus complementary tool(% of home high-speed users, on typical day)
Political news consumption I: where people got most of campaign news(% in each group Dec. ‘04)
Political news consumption II: integral part of newsgatherng versus complementary tool(% of home high-speed users, by age)
Iraq war news – graphic images …internet integral for younger users (June ’04)
The look of online news consumption for politics – Dec. ‘04(% in each group who regularly or sometimes did activity; * = “ever did activity)
Taking control of their media experience: blogging, blog reading, podcasting (Jan. ’05)
Taking control of their media experience: music/video downloaders (27% of internet users; Jan. ‘05)
Taking control of their media experience: other many-to-many information exchange
A new news consumer? • "We are venturing boldly, and somewhat blindly, into this world of user-generated content." • Jerry Yang, Yahoo co-founder • Labels: • The “creative consumer” (von Hippel) • The “on demand” media consumer (Arbitron) • The “tech elite” (Pew Internet Project, Nov. ’03 report)
Tech elite & information • Household as a node on the information network • Content is an intermediate input to be: • Mashed-up • Recombined • Redistributed • Content is fluid: • Sometimes it’s free • Sometimes they pay for it
Implications … for tech elite • News is a feature in the midst of the online experience • Value is connected to velocity • Open door attitude vis-à-vis content & intellectual property • That’s the expectation for Tech Elite
Thank you! John B. Horrigan jhorrigan@pewinternet.org Pew Internet & American Life Project 1615 L Street, NW Suite 700 Washington, DC 20036 202-419-4500