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Explore the essential components of phonics, including phonemes, graphemes, digraphs, and trigraphs, to enhance vocabulary development. Understand the significance of initial, medial, and final sounds through practical examples like segmenting and blending. Discover high-frequency words and tricky words that challenge young readers. Engage with interactive content like Georgie’s Gym to learn sounds in the environment. This guide is perfect for educators and parents aiming to foster early literacy skills in children.
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Phonics Vocabulary • Phoneme- Sound • Grapheme- How it is written down • Digraph- Two letters that make one sound (ai eeie oa oo) • Trigraph- Three letters that make one sound (igh ear air ure)
Ss Aa Tt Pp Ii Nn
Mm Dd Gg Oo Cc Kk
ck Ee Uu Rr Hh Bb
Ff ff Ll ll Ss Bb
Jj Vv Xx Ww Yy Zz qu
ch sh th ng ai ee
igh oa oo ar or ur
ow oi ear air ure er
cat Medial Initial Final
wind/mill windmill Long words split them up.
Segmenting and blending -Georgie’s Gym -Sounds in the environment t tt table ccc cup Ssssssss sandwich
High-frequency Words the and a to said in he I of it was you they on she is for at had my her what there out this have went his but that with all we can are up be like some so not then were go little
Tricky words – Words that cannot be sounded out the they you