1 / 10

The Historical Significance of the Ghana and Mali Empires along the Niger River

The Ghana and Mali empires were pivotal states in West Africa, flourishing from the 5th century CE to 1200 CE. Ghana, known for its wealth from gold trade, ivory, and leather, served as a significant trading hub. Its capital was a center of splendor, enhanced by trade routes to Morocco. Mali, emerging later, became an Islamic empire under Mansa Musa, whose pilgrimage to Mecca impacted global gold markets. These empires utilized the Niger and Gambia Rivers to facilitate trade, collect taxes, and cultivate a shared Arabic-speaking Muslim culture in the region.

oren
Télécharger la présentation

The Historical Significance of the Ghana and Mali Empires along the Niger River

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Africa

  2. States of West Africa along the Niger River • Ghana- 5th cen CE- based on gold trade- middlemen- transport to Morocco- also had ivory, ostrich feathers and leather. • lived in splendor at capital • Mali- 600-1200 CE Atlantic to interior- converted to Islam- Mansa Musa(p 232) went to Mecca- depressed the gold market-(Gold, Salt and slaves- tax key to wealth) • area still Muslim- Arabic language unifying force

  3. Ghana developed in West Africa between the Niger (NI-jhur) and the Gambia Rivers. It was an important kingdom there from about AD300 to about 1100. The rivers helped Ghana to grow rich because they were used to transport goods and develop trade. Ghana also collected taxes from traders who passed through the kingdom. The people called their nation Wagadu; we know it as Ghana --that was the word for war chief.

More Related