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Understanding Asthma: Symptoms, Treatments, and Prevention

Learn about asthma, its symptoms including coughing and wheezing, treatments like medication, and prevention methods. Asthma can vary depending on age and severity, so it's important to be informed. Discover how to manage asthma effectively and improve your quality of life.

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Understanding Asthma: Symptoms, Treatments, and Prevention

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  1. Asthma Hannah Kim

  2. Symptoms of Asthma • Coughing, especially during night, or wheezing • Shortness of breath/ rapid breathing • Pale, sweaty face, blue lips • Chest tightness, pain, or pressure happening around the chest area • ALL SYMPTOMS VARY DEPENDING ON THE PERSON’S AGE AND SEVERITY

  3. Treatments for Asthma • Medication • Steroids and other anti-inflammatory drugs, which prevents asthma attacks. • Bronchodilators  This relieves the symptoms by relaxing the muscle bands that tighten around the trachea and bronchi. (less cough, wheeze, shortness of breath, chest tightness • Inhalers • The most common and effective way to use medication directly to the lungs. Two types: inhaled steroid and a long-acting bronchodilator. • Asthma Nebulizer (known as the breathing machine) • Used for infants and small children.

  4. Causes of Asthma • The exact cause is unknown. • Genetic and Environmental Factors • Inherited tendency to develop allergies • Parents with asthma • Respiratory infection (Mucous in lung, etc…) • Contact or exposure to some viral infections in early childhood.

  5. Prevention • There are no prevention known at this point, BUT it can be controlled. • Use MEDICINES prescribed from your doctor • Avoid situations and things that makes your asthma worse • Get regular checkups for your asthma

  6. Works Cited "How Can Asthma be Prevented?." National Institues of Health 1. Web. 7 Feb 2011. <http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/Asthma/Asthma_Prevention.html>. Nazario, Brunilda. "Asthma Treatments." WebMD 30 December 2010: 2. Web. 7 Feb 2011. <http://www.webmd.com/asthma/guide/asthma-treatments>. "What Causes of Asthma." U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 1. Web. 7 Feb 2011. <http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/Asthma/Asthma_Causes.html>.

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