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Explore the rich history and unique symbols of Georgia, known for its birthday on February 12, 1733, marked by the arrival of James Oglethorpe and the first colonists in Savannah. This vibrant state features a variety of official symbols, including the Brown Thrasher (state bird) and Cherokee Rose (state flower). Learn why Georgia has numerous counties and its capitals throughout history, including Atlanta, Savannah, and Milledgeville. From the Battle of Chickamauga to its contributions in education and the Olympics, Georgia's legacy is both profound and intriguing.
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Just the facts, Ma’am Georgia Trivia
Does Georgia have a Birthday? James Oglethorpe & the first colonists arrived near present day Savannah on February 12, 1733; therefore, February 12th is considered Georgia's birthday.
Georgia State • Bird – Brown Thrasher • Fish – Large Mouth Bass • Mineral – Staurolite “Fairy Cross” • Fossil – Shark Tooth • Insect – Honey Bee • Tree – Live Oak • Prepared Food - Grits • Flower – Cherokee Rose
Why are there so many counties? A statute was passed by the state legislature that a county seat could not be more than one day’s ride from another county seat, thus creating smaller counties.
How many Capitals has Georgia had? • 1 – Always in Atlanta • 2 – Savannah and Atlanta • 3 – Savannah, Atlanta and Milledgeville • 4 – Savannah, Atlanta, Milledgeville & Augusta • 5 – Savannah, Atlanta, Milledgeville, Augusta, and Louisville • 6 – Savannah, Atlanta, Milledgeville, Augusta, Louisville, and McDonough
What are the other names Atlanta has had? • Monroe • Terminus • Marthasville • Washington • ATL
What pirate frequented the coast of Georgia? Edward Teach
War Between the States • Georgia sent 125,000 men to serve the Confederate States of America – almost ½ the population. • 75% of Georgia’s material wealth was lost.
Education in Georgia • First Public School System • First Kindergarten • First College to Grant Degrees to Women
Olympics Alice Coachman