1 / 8

Female Genital Cutting: Culture & Health

Female Genital Cutting: Culture & Health. Ahoua Koné, MPH, JD Seattle Immigration & Family Law Group, P.S. Winter 2009. FGC or FGM: what is it?. Ancestral Practice ~ 2000 B.C. Moral outrage? Rite of passage? Health hazard?. Classification (by outsiders).

penelope-pickett
Télécharger la présentation

Female Genital Cutting: Culture & Health

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Female Genital Cutting: Culture & Health Ahoua Koné, MPH, JD Seattle Immigration & Family Law Group, P.S. Winter 2009

  2. FGC or FGM: what is it? • Ancestral Practice ~ 2000 B.C. • Moral outrage? • Rite of passage? • Health hazard?

  3. Classification (by outsiders) (4 types: 0-III or I-IV) Type 0: Symbolic act Type I (Sunna) : Clitoridectomy - Partial or complete removal of clitoris Type II (Excision): Removal of clitoris + inner labia Type III (Infibulation): Removal of clitoris + both inner & outer labia + stitching

  4. Reasons for practicing FGC? Culture? Right of passage? Increase chances for marriage? Religion? Preserve of female virginity? Control /enhance sexuality? Esthetic / beautify the girl or woman? Cleanliness? Unknown?

  5. FGC by Country and Age Prevalence Among Younger and Older Women Percent Source: DHS STATcompiler: accessed online at www.measuredhs.com/statcompiler on July 21, 2004.

  6. Health Consequences • Short term • Severe pain, hemorrhage, infection, urine retention • Long term – varies greatly according to type • UTI, obstetric complications, sexual dysfunction, psychological problems, death

  7. FGM/C: Trends over Generations

  8. How to address FGC? Medicalization? Criminalization? Eradication Policy development? Health Education? Advocacy? General Female Education? Cross-Cultural Interventions?

More Related