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Understanding the Standard of Proof in Criminal Trials and Defendant Responsibilities

This discussion explores the standard of proof required in criminal trials, specifically examining what it means for the prosecution and defense. It addresses which party bears the burden to prove the case and whether a defendant is obligated to present a defense. Additionally, we categorize and discuss various property crimes, including arson, theft, burglary, and defenses that may be raised in such cases. The session also serves as a reminder for students to review Chapter 12 and be responsible for their surroundings.

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Understanding the Standard of Proof in Criminal Trials and Defendant Responsibilities

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Presentation Transcript

  1. Quick Write: • What is the standard of proof in a criminal trial? • Which side has to prove it? Discussion: Does a defendant in a criminal trial have to present a defense at trial? Why/why not?

  2. AGENDAApril 3, 2013 Today’s topics Homework check Enjoy your Spring Break! Taking care of each other Defenses Homework Chapter 12: Read + Glossary terms

  3. Take Care of Each Other

  4. Crimes Against Property Two broad categories: • Destruction of property • Theft of property

  5. Crimes Against Property Destruction of property • Arson • Vandalism

  6. Crimes Against Property Theft of property • Larceny • Shoplifting

  7. Crimes Against Property Theft of property • Embezzlement • Extortion

  8. Crimes Against Property Theft of property • Robbery • Burglary

  9. Crimes Against Property Theft of property • Receiving stolen property • Forgery

  10. Crimes Against Property Theft of property • Unauthorized use of a vehicle (UUV) • Carjacking

  11. DEFENSES

  12. DEFENSES No Crime Has Been Committed • No crime committed • No criminal intent

  13. DEFENSES Defendant Did Not Commit the Crime • Alibi

  14. DEFENSES Defendant Committed a Criminal Act, but the Act was Excusable or Justifiable • Self Defense • Defense of others • Defense of property Problem 11.1 (pg 128) • Complete A, B & D • Work individually

  15. DEFENSES Defendant Committed a Criminal Act but is Not Criminally Responsible for Actions • Infancy • Intoxication • Insanity

  16. DEFENSES Defendant Committed a Criminal Act but is Not Criminally Responsible for Actions • Entrapment • Duress • Necessity

  17. I shot the sheriff…

  18. Homework Before you leave • Pick up your belongings & any trash • Straighten up your area Homework • Chapter 12: Read + Glossary terms

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