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Land Administration & SDI in Hungary

Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY. 1. Land Administration & SDI in Hungary. Gyula IVÁN Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing (FÖMI) HUNGARY

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Land Administration & SDI in Hungary

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  1. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 1 Land Administration & SDI in Hungary Gyula IVÁN Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing (FÖMI)HUNGARY Joint FIG Commission 3 and Commission 7 Workshop on „Information and Land Management. A Decade after the Millenium” 14-17 November, 2010, Sofia, BULGARIA

  2. Department of Land Administration at Ministry of Rural Development Overall supervision of LA Sector • 19 County Land Offices + Land Office of the Capital • County level supervision of District Land Offices • Second level authority in LA cases • Planning and coordination • FÖMI • R+D activities • Support of Land Offices • Operation of TAKARNET • Topographic mapping • Remote Sensing activities • State Boundary Survey • Quality Management • Cosmic Geodesy • District Land Offices (123) • Daily updating of unified Land Registry • Cadastral mapping • Land valuation, land protection, land use • Data service • First level authority in LA cases • National Cadastral Program Ltd. • Financial management Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 2 Hungarian Land Administration After 1st of January, 2011 Ministry of Public Administration & Justice

  3. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 3 FÖMI’s main activities • R+D projects in the fields of land administration, remote sensing, satellite geodesy, cadastral and topographic mapping etc. • Management and Maintenance of National Ground Controls • Official, National GNSS Services • Regional and Country-wide data services, including cadastral maps, land records, orthophotos, aerial photos, topographic maps, land cover data and other value added products • Operating of Geoportal of the Land Management Sector (GEOSHOP) • Management of national, large scale (1:10 000) topographic mapping • Continuous support and development of Land Offices’ IT systems • Operating of TAKARNET network, network of the Land Administration sector • Land Registry services via TAKARNET • Official Gazetteer of Hungary • Agricultural Remote Sensing activities, including operating of Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS) of IACS, Vineyard Cadastre etc. • Environmental Remote Sensing activities, including CORINE Land Cover database management

  4. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 4 SDI Land Administration

  5. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 5 Central Unified Land Registry Database • Including: • Cadastral Parcels, and subparcels • Land use • Buildings • Land Values (for cultivated lands) • Administrative Units and Subunits (built-up and rural areas) • Land records (descriptive data, ownership, mortgages, easements, usufructs, restrictions) • Land user data

  6. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 6 LPIS (Agricultural Land Parcel Identification System) for IACS • ALP: Geographically seamless land, which cultivated by one farmer, with one type of crop, within one production year • Developed by FÖMI for the operation of Integrated Administrative & Control System (IACS) (Registration and Control of Agricultural Subsidies from EU) • Based on cadastral, topographic maps, digital orthophotos & land user data • Covers the whole country • Annual updating is necessary

  7. The 22 Winegrowing Regions of Hungary Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 7 VINGIS-National Vineyard GIS Register • Basic topographic data used to create the VINGIS: • a) Cadastral maps • b) Ortophoto • (2)The VINGIS database contains: • a) Vineyard layer (from Administrative Boundary Database of FÖMI) • b) Grubbing up vineyards layer (interpretation) • c) Topographic layer • d) County boundary layer (from ABD) • e) Wine Community boundary layer (from ABD) • Layer of potential vineyardsites • (3) Extended layers: • a) Height-interval maps (from high-resolution DEM) • b) Slope-category maps (from DEM) • c) Aspect Maps (from DEM) • d) Layer of growing areas of products with protected (designated) origin (from toponymic data) • e) Layer of toponymic data (from digital gazetteer of FÖMI)

  8. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 8 Vineyards with protected origin in Andornaktálya Egerwine-growing region Superior: Wine growing sites with more than 300 points; Wine:Bull’s blood of Eger superior Kékfrankos, Kadarka, Portugeiser (Kékoportó) Blauburger, Kék medocZweigelt, Cabernet franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot noir Regulation of FVM No. 130/2003 (XII.31.)

  9. The wine region of Tokaj Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 9

  10. Derived maps from DEM (HUNDEM-5 database) EGER Slope-category map Height-interval map Aspect map

  11. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 11 International SDI related Activities • GIS4EU project • HUMBOLDT project • EURADIN project • ESDIN project

  12. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 12 1. Size-up, Analysis, Proposal, Decision, System Design 2. Central, Non-stop Land Registry Services 3. Client Gate I. (Access) 4. Central Transaction system 5. Economic Statistical Service 6. Electronic Document Handling 8. On-line connection with other public administrationsystems 7. Client Gate II. (On-line case handling) TAKARNET24 project Digital Land Office Concept TAKARNET24

  13. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 13 Core of TAKARNET24-DATR • DATR is an object-oriented integrated information system for the unified registry (both cadastral maps and legal part) • DATR has developed by FÖMI en bloc (both professional and informatic side) • DATR has open APIs for customization of the system • DATR has interfaces for ORACLE and MySQL RDBMSs • Customization of the system is very easy to any legal and technical environment • International version of the system will be published • DATR data model acts as a country profile for ISO LADM

  14. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 14 Important products of the project • Central Unfied Land Registry Database • Unified codes countrywide, central registration and maintenance of codes • Countrywide Map browser based on orthophotos and cadastral maps • Connection to Client Gate (operated by the Government) • Connection to Central on-line Payment System • Property Change monitoring • Data warehouse functions: • Data mining • Statistics

  15. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 15 Real study in the collaboration of LA & SDI • On 4th October 2010 a red-mud accident happened at sludge reservoir of alumina factory Ajka, HUNGARY • Approximately 1 million cubic meters of red-mud flooded the environment • Red-mud is alkaline (13 pH value was measured!) • 10 peoples died in the flood because of injuries on their skin and/or the flood itself and 123 injured • The Government needed different data and statistics (as soon as possible) for decision making • FÖMI was asked to complete and analyse data

  16. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 16 The Damaged Reservoir

  17. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 17 The level of alkaline flood! Cleaning on the street

  18. 8-9 Oct all day • Provide a quick look of a Rapideye (5m) satellite image for preliminary demarcation of polluted area. (The real image arrived on 8th night, which was orthorectified) • On-the spot demarcation, where image-based demarcation was impossible • Analysis has started on: • Central Unfied Land Registry Database • Land use analysis on polluted areas • Parcels related to NATURA2000 • Parcels related to nature reserve • Parcels owned by the State • Parcels owned by others • Parcels have mortgages • On Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS) • Categories of LPIS • Categories of Area Based Subsidies • Areas in Agricultural, Rural Development Subsidies • Report to the Government 7th Oct afternoon FÖMI asked to support the defence Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 18 Actions accomplished by FÖMI 4th Oct Red-mud catastrophe time

  19. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 19 HUNDEM-5 Database for downflow modeling in collaboration with Budapest University of Technology and Economics

  20. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 20 Land Use Analysis

  21. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 21 Buldings of Devecser, affected by flood

  22. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 22 NATURA2000 areas, affected by flood

  23. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 23 Analysis of Mortgages

  24. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 24 Analysis in LPIS

  25. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 25 Overall (FÖMI) costs of the project:5 171 000 HUF ~18 800 EUR

  26. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 26 Conclusions • Hungarian Land Administration both in institutional and technical level plays an important role in National SDI • Unified Hungarian Land Registry is a good base for SDI implementation • FÖMI, as a part of Land Administration, with its wide-range experience in data production and management is one of the most important institution in the implementation of SDI • Red-mud flood disaster showed, that SDI and its combination with Land Registry data helps decision making on high-level within a short time

  27. Institute of Geodesy, Cartography & Remote Sensing, Budapest, HUNGARY 27 Thank you very much for your attention ivan.gyula@fomi.hu See you at http://www.fomi.hu

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