Career Opportunities

1. Career Opportunities

2. Acupuncturist An Acupuncturist provides treatment for symptoms and disorders using needles and small electrical currents. An Acupuncturist must be licensed in the state in which they practice. They generally hold a Masters Degree. Most programs require 1500-2000 hours of acupuncture training and take 3-4 years to complete. The average salary is $51,838-$81,830 Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas Some acupuncturists work in offices alone and perform all of the office duties, while others work as part of a larger office with support staff. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 10% between 2008-2018. Find additional information at www.nccaom.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

3. Athletic trainer An Athletic Trainer is trained in the evaluation and treatment of injuries, especially injuries common to athletes. An Athletic Trainer will generally have a Masters Degree and have passed a board administered exam. The average salary is $35000-45000. Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas The Athletic Trainer will work to manage, prevent, and rehabilitate athletic injuries at various levels, and generally be supervised by a licensed physician. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 10% between 2008-2018. Find additional information at www.collegeathletictrainer.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

4. biostatistician Analyze the effects of treatments, environmental conditions, and other factors on living things. Example: Analyze the impact of an oil spill on the surrounding environment. Must have at least a bachelors degree; salary starting at $48,000 Those with a masters degree can earn up to $70,860 Ph.D. applicants can earn up to $81,586 Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas Daily work generally takes place in an office setting, but may extend into the field. Daily duties include analyzing genetic data and disease occurrence. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 13% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.amstat.org or www.iscb.info Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

5. Botanist This is also known as a Plant Biologist. They study the biology of plant life. Botany covers a wide range of scientific disciplines concerned with plants, algae, and fungi (structure, growth, reproduction, etc.) A botanist may study over 550,00 different organisms. A Botany Tech may start out with a salary of $33,000 with a Bachelors Degree. Botanist who wish to become the primary researcher, or professor must earn at minimum as Masters Degree, but a Ph.D is preferred. Salaries can reach up to $126,500. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required A typical work day may be spent in the field observing, collecting specimens, and studying the effect of pollution on plant growth. Botanists are also responsible for teaching, additional field work, writing and publishing their findings. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 9% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.bontany.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

6. Cardiologist An Cardiologist is a highly trained physician who specializes in the study and treatment of the heart and blood vessels for people in all stages of life. An Cardiologist will need a Bachelors Degree, a Medical Degree, completion of a 3 year residency in internal medicine, and a 3 year residency in cardiology. The average salary is $373,089. Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas The Cardiologist may work as a solo practitioner or one of a group of physicians. They may be employed by hospitals or by medical schools. The spend most of their time in exam rooms, hospital rooms, or conference halls. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 22% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at the American Heart Association Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

7. Cell biologist Study living organisms to uncover characteristics that lead to human diseases and necessary improvements of natural resources To qualify for academic or research jobs (principle investigator), a Ph.D is typically preferred; salaries can reach $107,226. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Some private companies with hire cell biologist technicians for applicants who have a bachelors degree in either biology or chemistry; salaries start at $29,047 Daily duties are performed in offices and labs Monday-Friday 9-5, mostly. Occasional nights and weekends may be required. These duties include disease testing, oversee data collection, and interpreting experimental results Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 3-6% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.faseb.org or www.cellbio.com Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

8. Chiropractic Care Assess, treat, and care for patients by manipulation of spine and musculoskeletal system. May provide spinal adjustment or address sacral or pelvic misalignment. Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required • Level 1: Tech or Assistant/ $16,500 – $26,600/ HS Diploma & OJT or Vocational • Level 2: Chiropractor/ $45,500 – $96,700/ 4 year Bachelors and 4 year Doctorate degrees required/ Licensure required Approximately 70 percent of chiropractors work in private practice and generally establish their own hours and work habits. They may also work with other health care professionals in a group practice setting, in affiliation with a hospital or clinic, or in home health care. Possible work hazards include exposure to radiation if x-ray equipment is used improperly. May specialize in sports, pediatrics or radiology with additional training and licensure. Employment Forecast: Growing faster than average; Job prospects = good Where to find additional information: www.NBCE.org; www.texashotjobs.org, www.bls.gov/oco/osco ; www.mymajors.com Sources:http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos071.htm#outlook; http://academics.biola.edu/healthcareers/chiropractor/; http://www.texashotjobs.org/02C01.aspx

9. Colonoscopy technician A Colonoscopy Tech is a medical assistant who helps endoscopy nurses and physicians in the gastroenterology specialty A colonoscopy tech will need to have a High School Diploma and some intensive on the job training. A 1-2 year vocational program may be preferred. The average salary is $27,000-37,000. Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas The colonoscopy tech must prepare the rooms in which the procedure is to take place and clean up after the procedure is finished. The tech may also be responsible for helping to care for the patient. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 34% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.gaspa.com Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

10. cosmetologist A Cosmetologist will care for peoples hair, skin, and nails The required education for a Cosmetologist is generally a High School Diploma and the attendance of a 6-12 month vocational program. Most are required to be licensed through state programs. The average salary is $25,600 Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required The work environment of a cosmetologist depends on their work station. In small salons, they must do everything from shampooing, to cleaning, to nail care, to making appointments. Most work more than 40 hours/week with some nights and weekends. Employment Forecast: 20% increase between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.salonprofessionals.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

11. Crime Scene Investigator A CSI will evaluate crime scenes, develop , secure, and package physical evidence for scientific evaluation and comparison. They will also prepare reports on investigations and testify in court regarding the findings and processing methods used at the scene. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required A CSI will usually need a Bachelors Degree in Forensic Science. While it is not always required, it is preferred.The average salary is $49,860 The CSI will evaluate homicides, sexual assaults, armed robberies, and other crimes. 70 % of their time is spent processing crime scenes. The remaining time is spent preparing reports, testifying in court, and instructing classes. Normal hours are Monday-Friday 8:30-4:30; though on-call status (24 hour availability) is required every other week. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 20% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.icsia.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

12. Cytologist A cytologist will select and section minute particles of animal or plant tissue for microscopic study. They will examine cells to see if disease, cancer, or any other abnormality is present. A Cytologist must have a Bachelors Degree in Cytology or a Bachelors Degree in Biology or Chemistry PLUS one year of accredited cytotechnology coursework Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Certification should be obtained through the American Society for Clinical Pathology. Starting salaries for a Cytologist are around $40,735 The daily duties of a Cytologist include preparing biological samples for microscopic examination, examine slides and record findings. The work will take place in a lab (hospital or research facility) and there is not contact with patients, only healthcare providers. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 14% between 2006-2016 Find additional information at www.asct.com Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

13. Dentistry Dentists diagnose and treat problems with teeth and tissues in the mouth, along with giving advice and administering care to help prevent future problems. Dental hygienists remove soft and hard deposits from teeth, teach patients how to practice good oral hygiene, and provide other preventive dental care. Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required • Dental Assistant, 1 yr Certificate or 2yr Associates, $19 – 31,000 • Dental Hygienist, Associates or 4 yr Bachelors, $44 – 72,000 • Dentist, 4yr Bachelors and 4 yr Dental School, $75 – 186,000  Most dentists own their own businesses and work alone or with a small staff. Most dentists work 4 or 5 days a week. Some work evenings and weekends to meet their patients' needs. Most full-time dentists work between 35 and 40 hours a week. Dental Hygienists have important health safeguards include strict adherence to proper radiological procedures and the use of appropriate protective devices when administering anesthetic gas. Dental hygienists also should be careful to avoid possible shoulder and neck injury from sitting for long periods of time while working with patients. Flexible scheduling is a distinctive feature of this job. Full-time, part-time, evening, and weekend schedules are common Employment Forecast: Expected to grow faster than average Where to find additional information: texashotjobs.org, dentalhygienist.org, ada.org Sources: sadafuego.org, texashotjobs.org/04C04.aspx, bls.gov/oco/ocos097.htm

14. Dermatologist An Dermatologist will diagnose and treat conditions and diseases of the skin, hair, and nails.. A Dermatologist will attend medical school after earning a Bachelors Degree. They will attend 1 year of a residency program that focuses on another aspect of health care before completing the remaining three years in a dermatology program. The average salary is $193,870 Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required A Dermatologist will typically work in a private practice Monday- Friday, 9-5 Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 14% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at The American Board of Dermatology Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

15. Emergency MEdical People's lives often depend on the quick reaction and competent care of emergency medical technicians (EMTs) and paramedics. Incidents as varied as automobile accidents, heart attacks, slips and falls, childbirth, and gunshot wounds require immediate medical attention. EMTs and paramedics provide this vital service as they care for and transport the sick or injured to a medical facility. Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required • EMT-Basic, HS Diploma, 6m Certificate, $18,600 - 37,400 • EMT-Intermediate, Second 6m Certificate, $20 - 36,600 • EMT – Paramedic, 2 year Associates, $21 – 52,000 EMTs and paramedics work both indoors and out, in all types of weather. These workers are at a higher risk for contracting illnesses or experiencing injuries on the job than workers in other occupations. The work is not only physically strenuous but can be stressful, sometimes involving life-or-death situations and suffering patients. Many EMTs and paramedics are required to work more than 40 hours a week. Because emergency services function 24 hours a day, EMTs and paramedics may have irregular working hours. Employment Forecast: expected to grow as fast as average, outlook is good. Where to find additional information: texashotjobs.org, naemt.org, austincc.edu, ems.gov Sources: bls.gov/oco/ocos101.htm, medicalalert-devices.com, payscale.com, texashotjobs.org

16. Endocrinologist An Endocrinologist is a physician who diagnoses and treats disorders of the glands that produce the hormones for processes ranging from metabolism to cell growth. An Endocrinologist will need a Bachelors Degree, a Medical Degree, completion of a 3 year residency in internal medicine, and a 3 year residency in endocrinology. The average salary is $184,229 Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas The Endocrinologist will spend his days seeing patients from his office located in a private building or a hospital. The duties range from ordering testing to writing prescriptions. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 22% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.aapsonline.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

17. Ear, nose, throat doctor An ENT is also known as an otolaryngologist. They are responsible for the surgical and medical treatment of the ears, nose, and throat, as well as the related head and neck area. An ENT will need a Bachelors Degree, a Medical Degree, and the completion of at least 5 years of training in a surgical residency program. The average salary is between $180,000-230,000. A self-employed ENT will generally make more. Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas The ENT works in clinics or private practices most of the time. ENT’s work long and irregular hours. Travel is necessary and specialists frequently need to visit patients in their homes or hospitals. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 20% between 2008-2018. The forecast is higher in rural, and low-income areas. Find additional information at www.entnet.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

18. epidemiologist A medical scientist who investigates and describes factors that influence the development of disease, disability, and other health outcomes. Some are needed to investigate outbreaks of new infectious diseases and disease associated with bioterrorism. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required At minimum, a Masters degree is required; starting salary is $40,980. Depending on the duties, a Ph. D or M.D. may be required Clinical epidemiologist who work in hospitals must have a medical degree with training in infectious disease Daily duties are performed in clean, well-lit offices Monday-Friday and 9-5, but a flexible schedule is often required. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 14% between 2006-2016 Find additional information at www.iseepi.org or www.IEAweb.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov

19. Forensic Anthropologist A Forensic Anthropologist will study skeletal remains and are often consulted on legal cases to help determine the age of remains and cause of death. Most Forensic Anthropologists will have at least a Masters Degree, but more often a Ph.D in physical anthropology with a focus on osteology. A Forensic Anthropologist must be certified through the American Board of Forensic Anthropology. Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required An entry-level wage would be around $27,500, while an experienced anthropologist may earn up to $95,000 Most Forensic Anthropologist work in an educational setting. They teach classes, conduct research, and provide consultation services to law enforcement agencies. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 22% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.theabfa.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

20. Histologist A histologist will take patient tissue samples and slice them for examination, using routine embedding, microtomy, and specialized staining procedures. A histologist assistant will help to obtain these samples and prepare them for examination A Histologist Assistant must have a High School Diploma and have attended a 1 year vocational program, or have an Associates Degree in Medical Assisting; Salary starts at $23,000. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required A Histologist must have a Bachelors Degree that includes a 1 year clinical internship and have passed a national certification exam; salary starts at $35,600. The daily duties of an assistant include working directly with patients, pathologists, and insurance providers. Histologists analyze tissue samples and help diagnose disease. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 14% between 2006-2016 Find additional information at www.nsh.org or www.aama-natl.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

21. internist An Internist diagnosis and treats diseases and injuries related to a persons internal organ system Internist’s will need to obtain a Bachelors Degree, a 4 year Medical Degree, and completed 3-8 year residency program. The average salary is $150,000-230,000. Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas Because of the nature of this profession, Internists can work on average more than 60 hours/week. They can work in private offices or hospitals. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 22% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.acponline.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

22. Massage therapist An massage therapist is trained and skilled in massage therapy for medicinal benefits. Massage therapy is the manipulation of the soft tissue and muscles of the body. An massage therapist must possess a high school diploma (or its equivalent) and training at a private or public massage therapy institution. Massage therapists must pass a state governed exam to receive a license to practice. Massage therapists are paid by the hour, typically $15, and 15-20% of their earnings come from tips. Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas Massage therapists may work in private or public offices and typically work more than 40 hours per week. This time takes into account the 25-30 hours spent on massage plus the set up and administrative work required.. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 19% between 2008-2018. Find additional information with the American Massage Therapy Association Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

23. Meat inspector A meat inspector will inspect livestock, meat and meat processing, perform anti-mortem and post-mortem procedures of cattle, bison, sheep and goats at state inspected slaughter facilities. They will collect microbiological samples from state inspected facilities. The required education for a Meat Inspector is a degree in Biology, Agriculture, Microbiology, Animal Science, or Public Sanitation. To become a USDA inspector, you must have at least one year experience. Salary is around $38,000. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required The work environment of a meat inspector is on the kill floor of a slaughter house and the surrounding areas. Meat Inspectors must pass routine TB tests and may be required to work long hours including holidays and weekends. Employment Forecast: Poor through 2014. Federal and State governments are not expected to hire many new inspectors and already employed inspectors advance in rank. Find additional information at www.nmis.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

24. Medical Doctor Diagnose illnesses and prescribe and administer treatment for people suffering from injury or disease. Physicians examine patients, obtain medical histories, and order, perform, and interpret diagnostic tests. They counsel patients on diet, hygiene, and preventive healthcare. Level of Education/Training Required Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas 4 Year Bachelor’s Degree 4 years of Medical School MD or DO 3-5 years of Residency (all required) $75,000 - $200,000, higher for specialist Many physicians—primarily general and family practitioners, general internists, pediatricians, OB/GYNs, and psychiatrists—work in small private offices or clinics, often assisted by a small staff of nurses and other administrative personnel and maybe part of a group of doctors. Many physicians and surgeons work long, irregular hours. Often working over 50 hours a week and maybe on call as well. Physicians and surgeons travel between office and hospital to care for their patients. Employment Forecast: Growing faster than average, job opportunities should be very good Where to find additional information: ama-assn.org, texashotjobs.org, nbome.org, usmle.org, Sources: http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos074.htm, beodude.u34.websitesource.net, http://www.texashotjobs.org/14C01.aspx

25. Medical Examiner An ME will study and examine the internal parts of a dead body to determine reason/cause of death and then draft a report regarding the findings, which will be analyzed by the proper authorities. An ME must have a Bachelors Degree in Science, a Medical Degree, AND a Certification in Pathology. To become certified by the American Board of Pathology, a 4 year residency is required. Salaries start at $37,000 for an Assistant ME and increase to $75,000 for a Chief ME. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required The daily duties of an ME are to investigate unexpected and abnormal death, provide guidance to the family and clarify the manner of death, and confirm in the court to facts regarded by autopsies. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 6% between 2006-2016 Find additional information at www.thename.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

26. Medical Imaging These Technologists administer nuclear medicine procedures, use x-ray equipment to obtain the images, or uses high-frequency sound waves from ultrasound equipment to generate an image for assessing and diagnosing various medical conditions  Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Radiology Tech, 1 yr Certificate or, 2 yr Associates, $35 – 57,000 Medical Diagnostic Sonographer, 2 yr Associates, $47 – 70,000 Nuclear Medical Technologist, 1-4 yr Certificate, Associates or Bachelors, $54 – 61, 000 All three types of technologists need physical stamina in this occupation because they are on their feet for long periods and may lift or turn disabled patients. Technologists and technicians work at diagnostic machines but also may perform some procedures at patients' bedsides.   In addition, technologists must operate complicated equipment that requires mechanical ability and manual dexterity. Although the potential for radiation exposure exists in this field, it is minimized by the use of shielded syringes, gloves, and other protective devices and by adherence to strict radiation safety guidelines.  Employment Forecast: All are expected to grow faster than normal Where to find additional information: texashotjobs.org, arrt.org, asrt.org Sources: drangeladc.com, boston.com, brantk.blogspot.com, texashotjobs.org/09C01.aspx, bls.gov/oco/ocos105.htm

27. Medical Lab Scientist Clinical laboratory testing plays a crucial role in the detection, diagnosis, and treatment of disease. perform most of these tests. Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required • Phlebotomist, HS Diploma, OJT or 1 year Certificate , $21-24,000 • Medical Lab Technician, 2 year Associates Degree, $22-34,000 • Medical Lab Technologist or Scientist, 4 year Bachelors, $36 – 51,000 Clinical laboratory personnel are trained to work with infectious specimens. When proper methods of infection control and sterilization are followed, few hazards exist. Protective masks, gloves, and goggles often are necessary to ensure the safety of laboratory personnel. Working conditions vary with the size and type of employment setting. Laboratory workers may spend a great deal of time on their feet. Hours of clinical laboratory technologists and technicians vary with the size and type of employment setting. In some facilities, laboratory personnel are on call several nights a week or on weekends, in case of an emergency. Employment Forecast: Rapid job growth and excellent opportunities expected. Where to find additional information: ascls.org, texashotjobs.org, Sources: lexmed.com, texashotjobs.org/03C02.aspx, .bls.gov/oco/ocos096.htm

28. microbiologist Isolate and make cultures of microorganisms, identify their characteristics, and observe their reaction chemical and other stimuli. May work in hospitals, research labs, or as a professor. People who study mainly bacteria are called bacteriologist People who study mainly viruses are called virologist Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required To qualify to be a microbiologist assistant, or tech, you must have a bachelors degree; salary starts and $27,500. Microbiologist who wish to run their own program or become professors must obtain a Ph.D or a Ph.D/M.D.; salary can reach $80,000 Daily duties are performed in offices and labs Monday-Friday 9-5, mostly. Occasional nights and weekends may be required. These duties include monitoring organisms and their growth, compiling data, formulating conclusions, and publishing papers Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 21% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.asm.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

29. Neurobiologist Study the biology of the nervous system to determine how it functions in order to better understand and treat neurological disorders such as stroke and Alzheimer’s Disease A Neurobiologist will need a Ph. D and a medical degree. The average salary is $103,060 Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Most Neurobiologists are employed in research facilities. These include working for the government or for universities/research hospitals. Those employed by universities are usually required to teach college courses as well. Those employed by private sector research facilities do not have to teach. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 40% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.sfn.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

30. Nurse Registered nurses (RNs), regardless of specialty or work setting, treat patients, educate patients and the public about various medical conditions, and provide advice and emotional support to patients' family members Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required • Certified Nurse Aid (CNA), HS Diploma, Certificate, $15-22,000 • Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN), 1 year training, $41-44,000 • Registered Nurse (RN), 2 year Associate or 4 year Bachelors, $42-64,000 Most RNs work in well-lit, comfortable healthcare facilities. Home health and public health nurses travel to patients' homes, schools, community centers, and other sites. RNs may spend considerable time walking, bending, stretching, and standing. Patients in hospitals and nursing care facilities require 24-hour care; consequently, nurses in these institutions may work nights, weekends, and holidays. RNs also may be on call—available to work on short notice. Employment Forecast: opportunities should be excellent, growing faster than normal Where to find additional information: ncsbn.org, texashotjobs.org, discovernursing.org Sources: onlinedegrees.org, bls.gov/oco/ocos083.htm, texashotjobs.org/12C08.aspx

31. Nutritionist A nutritionist will plan food and nutrition programs, supervise the preparation and serving of meals, and will help prevent and treat illness by promoting healthy eating habits and suggesting diet modifications. The required education for a Nutritionist is at least a Bachelors Degree in Dietetics, Foods and Nutrition, or another related area. 35 States require licensure to practice. The median salary for a nutritionist is $52,150 Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required The work environment of a nutritionist will depend on their specialty. -Clinical dieticians work in hospitals and nursing homes to asses patients nutritional needs, and to develop and implement programs. -Management dieticians oversee large-scale meal planning in company cafeterias, prisons, and schools. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 9% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.nanp.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

32. Ob/gyn An OB/GYN is a physician who specializes in the health of the female reproductive system and manages women before and immediately after pregnancy OB/GYN’s will need to obtain a Bachelors Degree, a 4 year Medical Degree, and completed 4 years of a residency program specializing in obstetrics. The average pay is $192,780. Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas Because of the nature of this profession, OB/GYN’s work long, irregular hours. Many are on call most of the time. Hospital-staffed OB/GYN’s enjoy more structured hours than their self-employed counterparts. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 22% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.abog.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

33. Pharmacist Pharmacists distribute prescription drugs to individuals. They also advise their patients & physicians, on the selection, dosages, interactions, and side effects of medications. Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Pharmacy Tech, 8m-2y Certificate or OJT, $20 - 30,000 Pharmacists, 4 year Bachelors, 4 year Doctorate = Pharm D, $79 – 105,000 Pharmacists work in clean, well-lighted, and well-ventilated areas. Many pharmacists spend most of their workday on their feet. When working with sterile or dangerous pharmaceutical products, pharmacists wear protective equipment. Most pharmacists work about 40 hours a week, but about 12 percent worked more than 50 hours per week in 2008. Many community and hospital pharmacies are open for extended hours, so pharmacists may be required to work nights, weekends, and holidays. Consultant pharmacists may travel to healthcare facilities to monitor patients' drug therapies. Employment Forecast: growing faster than average, job prospects should be excellent. Where to find additional information: texashotjobs.org, aacp.org, aphanet.org, pharmacist.com Sources: bls.gov/oco/ocos079.htm, career-opportunities.net, texashotjobs.org/13C02.aspx

34. Physical Therapist A Physical Therapist helps to rehabilitate patients, including accident victims and individuals with disabling conditions. They restore, maintain, and promote overall fitness and health. An Occupational Therapist will focus on the hands, fingers and fine motor skills of their patients. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required A Physical Therapist must graduate from a Physical Therapy Program with a Doctorate Degree and pass the state approved certification exams The salary of Physical Therapist may start around $74,480 Most Physical Therapist work in hospitals or offices of other health practitioners. They usually have set schedules of Monday-Friday, 9-5. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 30% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.apta.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

35. Radiation Therapy Radiation therapy is used to treat cancer in the human body. As part of a medical radiation oncology team, radiation therapists use machines called linear accelerators to administer radiation treatment to patients. Average Base (starting)Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Radiation Therapy Technologist (RTT), 4 yr Bachelors, $53 – 79, 000 Dosimetrist, an RTT with 2 yrs work experience can test for the Certificate $63 – 74,000 Radiation therapists work in hospitals or in cancer treatment centers. Therapists do a considerable amount of lifting and must be able to help disabled patients get on and off treatment tables. They spend most of their time on their feet. Radiation therapists generally work 40 hours a week, and they normally work only during the day. Working with cancer patients can be stressful, but many radiation therapists also find it rewarding. Because they work around radioactive materials, radiation therapists take great care to ensure that they are not exposed to dangerous levels of radiation. Employment Forecast: expected to grow much faster than average Where to find additional information: texashotjobs.org, arrt.org, asrt.org Sources: dcc.edu, texashotjobs.org/09C02.aspx, bls.gov/oco/ocos299.htm,

36. Research assistant Can be employed as an assistant to a Microbiologist, Cell Biologist, Botanist, Neurscientist, or many other science related fields The required education for a Research Assistant is a Bachelors Degree in Biology, Chemistry, or the Field of Specialty. Typically the required experience is 0-2 years. The base salary for a Research Assistant is around $30,000 Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required The work duties for a research assistant require performing a wide array of tasks including experimentation, making detailed observations, collecting data, inventory, writing reports, and creating protocols. Hours are typically Monday-Friday 9-5, but some weekend or evenings may be required depending on the experiment at hand. Employment Forecast: 21% increase between 2008-2018 Find additional information at the Association of Clinical Research Professionals Webpage Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

37. Research scientist A research scientist is generally the lead investigator on a project. Their job primarily involves planning, conducting or analyzing experiments. A Primary Investigator will generally possess a Ph.D is an advanced science. The salary can range from $80,000-$118,000. Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas Most research scientists have assistants to help with experimentation and analyzing results. The head scientist will compile the results and report the findings through scientific journals. They must read these published journals on a regular basis to stay current with emerging science. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 21% between 2008-2018. Find more information at www.national-academics.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

38. Respiratory therapist A respiratory therapist assists patients of all ages who suffer from pulmonary (breathing) disorders. A respiratory therapist will usually have an Associates Degree or a Bachelors Degree from an accredited education program. They also receive certification from their state. The average salary is $46,000-53,000 Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas The majority of respiratory therapist jobs are located in hospitals, however many respiratory therapists are working in home care of nursing facilities. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 21% between 2008-2018. Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

39. sanitarian Sometimes called a Public Health Inspector. Determines and sets health and sanitation standards and enforces regulations concerned with food processing, collection and disposal of solid waste, sewage treatment, and other areas Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Sanitarian Aide’s must have a High School diploma and pass a certification exam. Starting Salary is $21, 583. Inspectors must have at least a bachelors degree in a public health field and certification by the state; starting salary for an aide is $46,914. After many years of experience advancement to Environmental Director may net $145,880 (may require an advanced degree) Daily duties are performed in a variety of areas and may require frequent travel. These include measuring and collecting data for inspection and promoting environmental health programs Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 21% between 2006-2016 Find additional information at www.sanatarians.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov

40. Surgeon A surgeon is a physician who operates to repair injuries, correct deformities, prevent diseases, and generally improve the health of patients. A Surgeon will need to have a Bachelors Degree, a Medical Degree, and have completed a 5-year Residency Program. The average salary is around $282,504. Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas The Surgeon will spend long and odd hours at the hospital where he will operate on patients and check on pre-op/post-op patients. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 17% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.aapsonline.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.salary.com, www.bls.gov

41. urologist A urologist is a doctor who treats conditions affecting the urinary tract of men and women, as well as men’s reproductive organs. A Urologist will need to obtain a Doctorate Degree with a focus on urology and reproductive health PLUS complete a 4 year residency program. The average salary for a Urologist is $266,115 Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Urologist may work in private clinics to examine patients conditions and disorders. They may occasionally perform surgeries as well, and must be able to handle the stress that comes with those surgeries. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 22% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.auanet.org or www.abu.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

42. Laboratory Animal Technician Laboratory Animal Technicians care for animals in research facilities. They provide care under the direction of the research veterinarian and the primary investigator. Laboratory Animal Technicians may start with a high school diploma and 1 year experience in a research facility. The average salary is $20,850 Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Laboratory Animal Technicians work in controlled environments, however there are numerous allergens. Though they usually work 40 hour weeks the schedules may need to be flexible to provide care for animals at night and on weekends. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 25% between 2008-2018 Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

43. Marine Biologist A Marine Biologist studies salt water animals. They are sometimes called oceanographers, a broader field that also includes the study of the physical characteristics of oceans and the ocean floor. Most jobs require a PhD. However there are some opportunities at the M.S. And B.S. levels in applied research. PhD. Researchers average salary is 82,840 Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Marine Biologist may work in laboratory or field research usually working 40 hours weekly, Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 19% between 2008-2018 Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

44. Animal control Officer Investigate reports of animal attacks or animal cruelty, interviewing witnesses, collecting evidence, and writing reports. They capture and remove stray, uncontrolled, or abused animals from undesirable conditions. Animal Control Officers require a high school diploma and on the job training to receive an average salary of 31,550 annually Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required Officers spend their time approximately 40 hours weekly traveling through the city to accomplish their duties. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 7-13% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.onetonline.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

45. Veterinarian An Veterinarian’s job is to study, treat, and control animal injuries and disease. A Veterinarian Technician may need an associates degree and must pass a National Certification Exam; Salaries start at $25,000 Level of Education/Training Required Average Salary in Texas A Veterinarian will need to have completed AT LEAST two years at a university before being admitted to one of the 28 Vet Schools around the Nation. Most obtain a Bachelors Degree before Vet School. The salary of a vet will depend on the type of animal that he/she treats. Small Animal Vets make $ 64,744; Large Animal Vets make $57,745. Equine Vets make $41,636. The daily duties of a Vet include working long hours, being called to travel for farm calls, or being called in the middle of the night for emergencies. Vets may own their own practice and determine their own schedules. Employment Forecast: This profession is expected to grow by 33% between 2008-2018 Find additional information at www.vma.org Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

46. Farrier/Blacksmith A Farrier’s job is to analyze a horse’s gait and trim or shoe to improve it . This includes building shoes using a forge and anvil to heat the steel and bend it into shape. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required The education can range from a G.E.D. to a D.V.M. with all levels in between. It can be ongoing through continuing education workshops and apprenticeships. The average salary for a Farrier is approximately $30,000 a year, with skill and educational level being important to attain higher income. Work hours are long, from early morning to late evening, due to travel between horse operations. www.hoofprints.com http://www.ehow.com/about_6390906_horse-average-salary-per-year.html Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov, careers.stateuniversity.com

47. zookeeper • Many people like animals, but taking care of them is hard work. Zookeepers take care of wild animals in zoos and animal parks. They feed the animals, clean their living spaces, and work to keep them healthy. Many keepers go to college for 2 or 4 years. They often study biology, animal science, or some other science. Average Salary in Texas Level of Education/Training Required In May 2008, animal caretakers had average yearly wages of $21,550. Employment Forecast: In 2008, there were about 220,400 animal care and service workers. A very small number of these worked as zookeepers. Sources: www.education-portal.com, www.mymajors.com, www.bls.gov,