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OPS Observations, Expectations, and Concerns. Zach Barrett (OPS) Direct Assessment Workshop November 4, 2003. Observations. Not Always Practical To Inline Inspect Small Diameter Lines Telescoping Lines (Storage Fields) Short Radius Bends Crossover Lines Adverse Flow Conditions.
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OPS Observations, Expectations, and Concerns Zach Barrett (OPS) Direct Assessment Workshop November 4, 2003
Observations • Not Always Practical To Inline Inspect • Small Diameter Lines • Telescoping Lines (Storage Fields) • Short Radius Bends • Crossover Lines • Adverse Flow Conditions
Observations • Not Always Practical To Pressure Test • Supply Concerns • Water Availability and Disposal • Internal Corrosion Concerns • No Quantification of Future Corrosion Risk
The Landscape is Changing • Individual Cathodic Protection and Coating Surveys • Long History of Operator Use • Evolving into “Direct Assessment” • Formalized Process • Integration of Data
The Landscape is Changing • Pipeline Safety Improvement Act of 2002 • Includes Provisions for Direct Assessment • Pending Gas Integrity Management Rule • Includes Direct Assessment
The Landscape is Changing • NACE Developing DA Recommended Practices • RP0502-2002 External Corrosion Final • Internal Corrosion Dry/Wet Gas • Stress Corrosion Cracking
OPS Concerns • Validation of Direct Assessment Methodology • Are Standards Appropriate • Will Direct Assessment Identify Threats to Pipeline Integrity • Repeatability of Process and Results
OPS Concerns • Validation of Direct Assessment Methodology • Establishment Excavation Criteria • Reassessment Interval Justification
OPS Concerns • Indirect Assessment Tool Limitations not well Defined (Probability of Detection) • Important for Tool Selection • Critical for Setting Reassessment Interval • Needs Field Validation
OPS Expectations • Validation through Direct Assessment Workgroup Demonstrations • Standard Applicability • Strengths and Limitations of the Methodology • Improvements to Pipeline Integrity Resulting from Direct Assessment
OPS Concerns • Consistency in Application of Assessments • Critical for Repeatability of Results • Successful Monitoring of Non-excavated Indications
OPS Expectations • Development of Detailed Process and Documentation for: • Direct Assessment Approach • Staff & Contractor Qualifications • Bases for Key Decisions & Criteria • Employee & Contractor Roles
OPS Concerns • Data Availability • DA Requires Complete and Reliable Data • Data Must Be Acquired Where Lacking • May Result in Additional Direct Examinations
OPS Concerns • Existence of Mature Data Management Processes • Acquire, Store, Retrieve • Data Quality - Verification • Crucial to Effective Data Integration/Analysis
OPS Expectations • Development of Effective Data Management System • Processes and Procedures Key • Data Collection, Storage, Retrieval • Data Integration • Data Quality/Control
OPS Concerns • Proper NDT Methods for Direct Assessment • Important for Effective Data Integration/Analysis • Crucial for Identifying Proper Preventive or Mitigative Actions • Key to Effective Reassessment Interval
OPS Expectations • Development of Effective DA Process and Procedures • Identifies Integrity Threat • Conservative in Consideration of Full Range of Integrity Threats • Provides Quality Data for Future Analysis
OPS Concerns • Timeliness of Standard Development • Key to Ensuring Quality and Consistency • Developing for: • ICDA – Wet/Dry Still Under Development • SCCDA – Still Under Development
OPS Expectations • Standard Development • Should Follow ECDA Path for Evaluation/Validation • Update Standards as Experience Demands • Provide Detailed Guidance Where Appropriate
Successful Programs • Establish Detailed Procedures for All Activities • Data Collection/Management • Feasibility Determinations • Definition of Regions • Indirect Inspection
Successful Programs • Establish Detailed Procedures for All Activities • Data Integration & Risk Analysis • Direct Examination • Post-Assessment
Successful Programs • Procedures Address • Responsibilities • Task Identification • How & When Task is Accomplished • Communication of Task Results • Records & Documentation
Successful Programs • Demonstrate Effectiveness • Aggressive Excavation Criteria • Data Integration • Comparisons with Excavation Findings • Re-assessment Results
Successful Programs • Documentation • Identifies and Provides Justification for Assumptions • Evidences Compliance with Gas IM Rule • Provides Detailed Explanation When Standards not Followed • Details are Important
Path Forward • Continued Participation in DA Demonstration Projects • Continued Support for Standards Development • Improve from Lessons Learned