1 / 13

Precision Agriculture In India

Precision Agriculture In India. And it’s Future … By : Ramesh Vishwanathan. Overview. Definition of Precision Farming Need for Precision Farming (PF) Scope Components of PF Challenges / Issues towards its implementation Probable Strategy Conclusion. Definition of Precision Ag.

rdosch
Télécharger la présentation

Precision Agriculture In India

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Precision Agriculture In India And it’s Future… By : Ramesh Vishwanathan

  2. Overview • Definition of Precision Farming • Need for Precision Farming (PF) • Scope • Components of PF • Challenges / Issues towards its implementation • Probable Strategy • Conclusion Soil 4213

  3. Definition of Precision Ag. • Management philosophy or approach to the farm rather than definable prescriptive system. • Identifies critical factors where yield is limited by controllable factors and determines intrinsic variability. • Record variations in crop or soil properties within a field which forms the basis for taking management decisions. Soil 4213

  4. Need for Precision Farming • Increased Land degradation. (In India, out of 169.7 million ha about 144 million ha of land are affected by water or wind erosion alone) • Depletion of Water resources. Soil 4213

  5. Need for Precision Farming (Contd..) • Socio economic need for enhanced productivity / unit of land, water and time. • Environment Pollution because of increased use of fertilizers and chemicals. • PF is essential in order to address poverty alleviation, enhance quality of life and food security Soil 4213

  6. Scope However,two thirds of the arable land in India are rain-fed which has a potential of higher productivity. Therefore, In the present scenario, PF holds good promise for techno – green revolution. Soil 4213

  7. Components of PF • Geographic Information Systems (GIS) • Global Positioning Systems (GPS) • Variable Rate Technology (VRT) • Yield Monitor • Remote Sensing etc. Soil 4213

  8. Challenges / Issues towards Implementation of PF • Lack of Technical Expertise knowledge & Technology. • Small land holdings. • High - cost technology of PF systems. • Internet Access. • Illiteracy (Approx. 40%) Soil 4213

  9. Probable Strategies • Farmer’s co-operatives. • Pilot projects. • Cheaper applications to start with. • Combined effort of Researchers and Government Laser machines level the fields for saving water usage for rice cultivation Soil 4213

  10. Probable strategy Contd.. • Inexpensive way of acquiring images with camera in visible and infra red bands using Powered parachute Soil 4213

  11. Conclusion • Precision Farming may help farmers to harvest fruits of frontier technologies without compromising on the quality of land and produce. • The PF would trigger a techno-green revolution in India which is the need of the hour. Soil 4213

  12. References • www.gisdevelopment.net/application/ agriculture/overview/mi03127.htm - 10k – • www.tatachemicals.net/0_farm_centres/ precision_farming.htm - 27k – • www.irri.org/publications/annual/pdfs/AR2001/ladha.pdf • http://www.nationmaster.com/country/in/Education • http://www.amesremote.com • http://www.fao.org/docrep/v9909e/v9909e00.htm#Contents Soil 4213

  13. Questions ?? Soil 4213

More Related