1 / 11

Basic Constitutional Principles

Basic Constitutional Principles. NOTE…. When you get to the quiz over this – Essay Outline. Popular Sovereignty. What does “SOVERIEGNTY” mean? P.S. – Majority Rules Citizens have political rights Citizens agree to be governed Starts with the 1 st three words of the Constitution:

redell
Télécharger la présentation

Basic Constitutional Principles

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Basic Constitutional Principles

  2. NOTE… • When you get to the quiz over this – • Essay • Outline

  3. Popular Sovereignty • What does “SOVERIEGNTY” mean? • P.S. – Majority Rules • Citizens have political rights • Citizens agree to be governed • Starts with the 1st three words of the Constitution: • “We the people…”

  4. Limited Government • Gov’t can only do what people “allow” it to do • What “law” is the government subject to? • THE CONSTITUTION • Vocab: “CONSTITUTIONALISM” – gov’t must be conducted according to constitutional principles. • Vocab: “Rule of Law” – gov’t and leaders must be under the law, not above it • Clinton v Jones

  5. Separation of Powers • 3 Branches of Gov’t split the power • 1 Branch can’t take over the Gov’t • All Branches have equal power

  6. Separation of Powers (review)

  7. Checks & Balances • Each Branch of Gov’t is subject to Constitutional restraints by the other Branches

  8. Checks & Balances • Each Branch of Gov’t is subject to Constitutional restraints by the other Branches

  9. Judicial Review • Power of Courts to declare a law (from Congress / President) “UNCONSTITUTIONAL” • Vocab: “Unconstitutional” means that the law goes AGAINST the Constitution • Give me an example of an unconstitutional law… • When a law violates someone’s personal rights it is “unconstitutional” • J.R. gives the Supreme Court its power • This power was established with a single court case – Marbury v Madison

  10. Federalism • Compromise between a STRONG CENTRAL GOV’T and a STRONG STATE GOV’T • Example – A state like Georgia has power, but the national gov’t (Washington DC) has more power • What’s an example of a state power that the national gov’t can’t touch? • Federal Power that State Gov’t can’t touch?

More Related