1 / 11

CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLES

CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLES. 6 Keys Principles. Popular Sovereignty Limited Government Separation of Powers. Checks and Balances Judicial Review Federalism. Popular Sovereignty. Power rests with the people People create government

yates
Télécharger la présentation

CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLES

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLES

  2. 6 Keys Principles • Popular Sovereignty • Limited Government • Separation of Powers • Checks and Balances • Judicial Review • Federalism

  3. Popular Sovereignty • Power rests with the people • People create government • Government of the people, by the people, and for the people

  4. Limited Government • The Rule of Law: • No one is above the law • Constitutionalism: • The Constitution is the highest law in the land

  5. Separation of Powers • Legislative • Congress (House of Reps & Senate) • Executive • The President • Judicial • The Courts

  6. Checks and Balances • Congress makes the laws but Presidents may veto laws passed by Congress. • Presidents may veto laws but Congress may over-ride a veto by a 2/3’s vote of both Houses. • The Courts may find a law passed by Congress and signed by the President UNCONSTITUTIONAL.

  7. Judicial Review • The power of the Courts to determine Constitutionality • Written by John Marshall • Marbury vs. Madison Marshall

  8. Federalism • The sharing of power between the states and the Federal Government • With the Federal government supreme

  9. Powers Granted Under Federalism • Delegated Powers – Those powers given directly to the Federal Government • Concurrent Powers – Those powers that are shared by both the States and the Federal Government • Reserved Powers – Those powers given to the States • Implied Powers – Powers not listed in the Constitution but claimed by the Federal Government

  10. Division of Powers

  11. Amending the Constitution • Method #1 (used 26 times) • Proposed by 2/3’s vote of Congress • Ratified by ¾’s of the States • Method #2 (used 1 time for 21st Amendment) • Proposed by 2/3’s vote of Congress • Ratified by State Convention in ¾’s of the States

More Related