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ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY I SEMINAR -9 Final Exam REVIEW. RENITA K HOLMES, MSN, RN KAPLAN UNIVERSITY. Welcome to Unit 9 Seminar. Final Exam Review. Review. Reading : Review Chapters 7-10 in preparation for the Final Exam. Final Exam.
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ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY I SEMINAR -9Final Exam REVIEW RENITA K HOLMES, MSN, RN KAPLAN UNIVERSITY
Welcome to Unit 9 Seminar • Final Exam Review
Review • Reading: Review Chapters 7-10 in preparation for the Final Exam
Final Exam • The Final Exam will cover the assigned readings from Units 6-9 of the course. • There will be 100 questions of the true/false, multiple choice and diagram question. • Each question is worth 1 point for a total of 100 points. • You will have 3 hours to complete the exam.
QUESTION • True or False. Another name for a muscle cell is a muscle fiber.
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. The accepted explanation for how skeletal muscle contracts is known as the "sliding filament model".
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. A synergist is a muscle that helps the prime mover or agonist produce a given movement.
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. Contractions of skeletal muscle can be voluntarily controlled
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. A continuous low strength muscle contraction called tonic contraction enables us to maintain body posture.
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. Poor body posture causes fatigue and may lead to deformity
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. Proper exercise will strengthen muscles, improve breathing and improve the efficiency of the heart.
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. The hypothalamus plays a role in maintaining body water balance and maintaining body temperature
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. The thalamus is involved with the association of senses with emotions. For example, a certain aroma may bring back pleasant childhood memories of grandma baking cookies.
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. An individual with a tumor in his cerebellum may have problems with coordination and keeping his balance
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • True or False. The blood brain barrier (BBB) separates the blood from nervous tissue to protect the brain from harmful chemicals that may be in the blood.
RESPONSE • True
QUESTION • The organs of the nervous system include all of the following EXCEPT: • Nerves • Brain • Spinal cord • Sensory organs • Glands
RESPONSE • e. Glands
QUESTION • The brain and spinal cord are part of the: • Central nervous system • Lateral nervous system • Peripheral nervous system • Collateral nervous system
RESPONSE • a. Central nervous system
QUESTION • Which one of the following is NOT a part of a neuron? • Cell body • Axon • Dendrite • Axite
RESPONSE • d. Axite
QUESTION • Which one of the following is NOT a glial cell? • Astrocyte • Neuron • Oligodendrocytes • Microglia
RESPONSE b. Neuron
QUESTION • An electrical impulse or action potential travels down a myelinated axon by "jumping" from node of Ranvier to node of Ranvier. This is called: • absolute conduction • majority conductance • necessary conductance • saltatory conductance
RESPONSE • d. saltatory conductance
QUESTION • Chemicals that are stored in the presynaptic neuron and cross the synaptic cleft to the postsynaptic neuron are called • Neurotransmitters • Hormones • Enzymes • Catalysts • None of the above
RESPONSE • a. Neurotransmitters
QUESTION • Dendrites • carry messages away from the nerve cell body • carry messages toward the nerve cell body • both a and b • Neither a nor b
RESPONSE b. carry messages toward the nerve cell body
QUESTION • Spaces in the brain that contain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) • Chambers • Ventricles • Atria • Vacuoles
RESPONSE b. Ventricles
QUESTION • The function of oligodendrocytes is: • to produce myelin in the CNS (central nervous system • to produce cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) • to replace dead neurons • to absorb cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
RESPONSE a. to produce myelin in the CNS (central nervous system
QUESTION • Rods and cones are receptors found in the: • Nose • Tongue • Eye • Ear
RESPONSE c. Eye
QUESTION • TRUE OR FALSE. Corneal transplants have a high rate of success because of a lack of blood vessels to the eye
RESPONSE • True