1 / 10

Diabetes Mellitis

Diabetes Mellitis. inadequate secretion of insulin without insulin, blood glucose levels are extremely high, and excess glucose remains in the nephron. . The high osmotic gradient prevents water re-absorption and increases urine production. Sugar is found in the urine. Diabetes Insipidus.

risa
Télécharger la présentation

Diabetes Mellitis

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Diabetes Mellitis • inadequate secretion of insulin • without insulin, blood glucose levels are extremely high, and excess glucose remains in the nephron.

  2. The high osmotic gradient prevents water re-absorption and increases urine production. • Sugar is found in the urine

  3. Diabetes Insipidus • lack of ADH production • urine output increases up to 20L/day • no sugar in urine

  4. Nephritis • inflammation of the nephrons • Protein in the urine is a common symptom • The osmotic gradient also causes an increase in urine production. • Nephritis can lead to irreversible kidney damage and eventual kidney failure.

  5. Dialysis Hemodialysis • Artificial kidney machine connects to a vein and pumps blood through semipermeable tubes submerged in a solution to remove waste

  6. Dialysis • Peritoneal dialysis-a catheter is inserted through abdominal lining. • Fluid is injected to collect waste and is drained

  7. Kidney Stones • Crystallized oxalic acid and/or calcium and/or phosphate • Painful!

  8. Kidney Stones Treatment: • Surgical removal • Drugs to dissolve • Lithotripsy-shock waves

  9. In 2002 there were 48 transplants done in Edmonton. Kidney Transplant

More Related