SlideServe
Menu
Préférences
© SlideServe · v2026

Matter

ronny avatar
15 diapositives · 414 Views · Aug 04, 2014

Matter. Matter . Anything that has mass (grams) and occupies space (volume). Volume : a measure of the size of a body or region in three dimensional space. Solid Volume (of a cube or rectangle): Length x width x height cm x cm x cm = cm 3. Matter.

Matter - slide 1
01 / 15Matter
1 / 17

Télécharger la présentation

Matter
Une image / un lien ci-dessous est fourni (tel quel) pour télécharger la présentation

Politique de téléchargement : le contenu du site vous est fourni TEL QUEL pour votre information et votre usage personnel ; il ne peut être vendu, concédé sous licence ni partagé sur d’autres sites sans l’accord de son auteur.Le contenu vous est fourni TEL QUEL, pour votre information et votre usage personnel uniquement. Téléchargez la présentation en cliquant sur ce lien. Lors du téléchargement, si vous ne parvenez pas à télécharger une présentation, l’éditeur a peut-être supprimé le fichier de son serveur.Pendant le téléchargement, si vous ne parvenez pas à obtenir une présentation, le fichier a peut-être été supprimé par l’éditeur.

F I N

Plus de contenu associé

Transcription de la présentation
  1. Matter

  2. Matter • Anything that has mass (grams) and occupies space (volume). • Volume: a measure of the size of a body or region in three dimensional space. • Solid Volume (of a cube or rectangle): Length x width x height cm x cm x cm = cm3

  3. Matter • Liquid volume is found by using a graduated cylinder • Gas volume is the same as the container it fills.

  4. Matter • Mass – quantity of matter contained in an object. • Measured on a balance in grams, mg, etc. • WEIGHT is not mass! Weight is the gravitational force exerted on an object! It’s value can change from place to place. MASS is the same everywhere!

  5. Matter • Physical property: • A characteristic of a substance that does NOT involve a chemical change • Examples: • Density • Color • Hardness • Mass • Volume

  6. Matter Density • Mass and volume depend upon how much substance you have. The relationship between these two properties is called DENSITY. • Density can be used to help identify a substance.

  7. Matter Formula for density: Density = Mass = g or g Volume mL cm3 Also written as: D = m V

  8. Matter Density Problems 1. If mass = 129 g and volume = 10 mL, what is the density? 2. The manufacturer of a shampoo wants to determine how many grams of shampoo would fit in a 350 mL bottle. If the density of the shampoo was 19.8g/mL, how many grams of shampoo would fit in the bottle?

  9. Matter Classification: All matter is made of atoms. Atom: smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element.

  10. Matter Two classifications: • Pure substances • Can be an element (gold) or a compound (water) • Has definite physical and chemical properties • Mixture • A combination of two substances that are NOT chemically combined (rocks and marbles)

  11. Matter Element – a pure substance that contain only one kind of atom • Silver • Copper

  12. Matter Compound • Composed of two or more atoms Example: Magnesium Chloride and Cobalt Chloride Cobalt Chloride 1 atom of Cobalt 2 atoms of Chlorine CoCl2 Magnesium Chloride 1 atom of Magnesium 2 atoms of Chlorine MgCl2

  13. Matter Mixtures • Contain two or more pure substances • Does not always have the same balance of ingredients • Example: air • Contains oxygen, nitrogen, etc.

  14. Matter Mixtures: two types • Homogeneous: pure substances are mixed evenly throughout 2. Heterogeneous: contains substances that are not evenly mixed Milk Iron and Sulfur

  15. Matter Distinguishing mixtures from compounds • Mixtures: • Two or more substances physically • mixed together • Substances may be present in • varying proportions • Properties of the mixture reflect the • properties of the substances it contains. Compounds: 1. Two or more elements chemically combined 2. Have a definite composition 3. Properties of a compound are different than the properties of the elements that make it up.