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Exploring the Fundamental Greek Elements and Their Modern Applications in Chemistry

Dive into the fascinating world of chemistry as we explore the four fundamental Greek elements: Air, Earth, Fire, and Water. Learn about the ancient origins of various elements, including how meteorites introduced iron (Fe) to civilizations and the role of mercury (Hg) in historical diseases like the Mad Hatter's Disease. Discover the transformative contributions of chemists like Boyle and the significance of essential elements for life. From oxygen's range to the modern applications of tungsten in light bulbs, uncover the cornerstone of modern chemistry through the Periodic Table.

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Exploring the Fundamental Greek Elements and Their Modern Applications in Chemistry

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  1. Elements DVD

  2. Question 1 • List the 4 Greek Elements • Air, Earth, Fire, Water

  3. Question 2 • Cannot be broken down into a simpler substance. • Element

  4. Question 3 • Meteorites supplied this element to ancient civilizations. • Fe (iron) Ferrous

  5. Question 4 • Iron floats in it, Gold sinks in it. • Hg (Mercury) Quicksilver

  6. Question 5 • Ailment that Hg caused in early 1900s. • Mad Hatter’s Disease • Dimentia

  7. Question 6 • Chemists believed that this could turn metal to Gold. • Philosopher’s Stone

  8. Question 7 • These 2 elements make up Cinnabar, ancient chinese chemistry ingredient. • Hg , S

  9. Question 8 • Gunpowder was discovered in China, it was called this. • Fire Drug

  10. Question 9 • Priestly proposed several “species” of air when discovering this element. • Oxygen

  11. Question 10 • This chemist brought Chemistry into the modern world. • Boyle

  12. Question 11 • What is the Oxygen range on Earth? Boom to Gloom • 25% to 15%

  13. Question 12 • This element is found in Lighthouse bulbs. • Kr - Krypton

  14. Question 13 • Light bulbs in residential houses have this element on the filament. • W - Tungsten

  15. Question 14 • Tungsten (W) is coiled twice to fit this amount in a light bulb. • 1 meter

  16. Question 15 • Elements grouped in reactive 3’s are____. • Triads

  17. Question 16 • What ailment is regulated with Lithium (Li)? • Manic Depression

  18. Question 17 • Lithium (Li) mimics this element in our brain. • Sodium (Na)

  19. Question 18 • Choose the essential elements of life from this list. C, O, Fe, H, S, Mn, Co, P, Zn, N, Cl, Ca, Mo, Mg, Se. • All the before!

  20. Question 19 • Diamonds are Forever. • True or False • F

  21. Question 20 • The only element able to make long, stable chains. 18% of your body. • Carbon (C)

  22. Bonus • The Cornerstone of Chemistry. • Periodic Table

  23. BOnus • German chemists made this, using a linear accelerator. • Element 109

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