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Exploring Word Relationships: Analogies in Language

This exercise investigates how two words relate to one another through various types of analogies, such as synonyms, antonyms, and part-to-whole relationships. By analyzing pairs of words, you can identify patterns and find other word pairs that reflect similar relationships. Examples include synonyms like "start" and "begin," antonyms like "forward" and "backward," and classifications like "canine" and "bulldog." This engaging exercise enhances vocabulary and deepens understanding of language structure.

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Exploring Word Relationships: Analogies in Language

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  1. Analogies: word patterns Analyze two words and identify the relationship between them. Find another pair of words that has the same relationship.

  2. Synonym • Start : begin :: stop : finish

  3. Antonym • Forward : backward :: tall : short

  4. Part to whole • Chapter : book :: pepperoni : pizza

  5. Whole to part • School : classroom :: house : room

  6. Characteristic/Quality • Cotton : fluffy :: pillow : soft

  7. Classification • Canine : bulldog :: 501’s : Levi's

  8. Cause/Effect • Overslept : late :: punch : fight

  9. Function • Calculator : add :: stopwatch : time

  10. Location • Bass : lake :: shark : ocean

  11. Degree • Cold : freezing :: hot : burning

  12. Person to object • Doctor : stethoscope :: coach : whistle

  13. Person to action • Ballerina : dances :: teacher : teaches

  14. Action and related object • Oven : bake :: freezer : freeze

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