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Chapter 14

Chapter 14. Acids and Bases. Naming Acids. 2 types of acids Binary ternary (sometimes called oxy) binary - H and one other type of atom name them hydro _________ ic acid. Naming Acids. Ex1 HCl Hydrochloric Acid Ex2 HBr Hydrobromic Acid Ex3 H 3 P Hydrophosphoric Acid.

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Acids/Bases Notes One Unit Eleven

Acids/Bases Notes One Unit Eleven. Pages 541-549. Properties of Acids Properties of Bases Structure of Bases Neutralization Reactions Lab Acid/Base Properties Next Class. Part I Effect of acids and base on indicators.

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Chapter 15. Oxidation-Reduction Reactions

Chapter 15. Oxidation-Reduction Reactions. Oxidation-Reduction Reactions. Oxidation was originally understood as reaction of a substance with oxygen. Combustion: CH 4 ( g ) + 2 O 2 ( g ) ?? CO 2 ( g ) + 2 H 2 O ( g ) + Energy! Metabolism:

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Ionic solids dissolve in water to form saturated solutions.

Solubility Equilibria. Ionic solids dissolve in water to form saturated solutions. The extent to which they dissolve depends on the forces of attraction between the Ions. As the charges increase, the forces get stronger, the solubility decreases.

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AP Chapter 14

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Chapter 3: Activity 2 Choice of Media for Durability

Chapter 3: Activity 2 Choice of Media for Durability. What do you see?. What are acids and bases?. Acids. Always contain H + (ex. HCl, H 2 SO 4 ) Acidic foods have a sour taste Neutralize bases React with most metals Turns blue litmus red Have a pH <7

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Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Kinetics. Unit 11. Chemical Kinetics. Chemical equations do not give us information on how fast a reaction goes from reactants to products. KINETICS : the study of reaction rates and their relation to the way the reaction proceeds, i.e. its mechanism

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ACIDS , BASES , & SALTS

ACIDS , BASES , & SALTS. Properties of Acids. Sour taste Electrolytes: - aq solns that conduct electric current React with bases to form water and salt (Neutralization Reaction) React with most metals to produce H 2 (g) Aci d s turn litmus re d. Electrolyte.

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Chapter 4 Reactions in Aqueous Solution

Chapter 4 Reactions in Aqueous Solution. HCl( aq ) + H 2 O( aq ). HCl( aq ). HA( aq ). H 3 O 1+ ( aq ) + Cl 1- ( aq ). H 1+ ( aq ) + A 1- ( aq ). H 1+ ( aq ) + Cl 1- ( aq ). Acids, Bases, and Neutralization Reactions.

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Chapter 15 Applications of Aqueous Equilibria

Chapter 15 Applications of Aqueous Equilibria. Neutralization Reaction. General Formula Acid + Base - ? Water + Salt. H 3 O 1+ ( aq ) + OH 1- ( aq ). H 1+ ( aq ) + OH 1- ( aq ). H 2 O( l ). 2H 2 O( l ). Neutralization Reactions. Strong Acid-Strong Base. HCl( aq ). +.

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Chapter 15

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Assignment #71 Precipitates

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Topic: All about Acids and Bases Do Now:

Topic: All about Acids and Bases Do Now:. Acids. IDENTIFY an Acid Covalent Formulas that start with H ( exception: H 2 O 2 and H 2 O ) or end with COOH. Table K. Properties of Acids. Sour taste Electrolytes: - ionize in water =conduct electric current

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Assignment #70 Solubility Equilibria

Assignment #70 Solubility Equilibria. Solubility. Everything Is Soluble The question is to what extent. Degrees of Solubility: Soluble Slightly Soluble Insoluble Negligible Amount. Dissolving Ionic Compounds. Write the equations that depicts solid calcium sulfate dissolving in water.

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Neutralization Reactions

Neutralization Reactions. +. ?. Base. Salt + Water. Acid. HX(aq) + MOH(aq) ? MX(aq) +H 2 O(l). DR rxn. ? Sodium Chloride + Water. Hydrochloric Acid + SodiumHydroxide. HCl(aq). NaOH(aq). Is it balanced??. NaCl(aq) +. H 2 O(l). HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) ? NaCl(aq) + H 2 O.

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Acids and Bases

Acids and Bases. Acid/Base Properties. In the past, we have classified acids and bases according to their observed properties ACIDS BASES Sour taste bitter taste Watery feel slippery feel Reactive with metals can be corrosive Water soluble may be soluble in H 2 O .

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Ions in Aqueous Solution

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Ions in Aqueous Solution

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Solubility and Precipitates

Solubility and Precipitates. Solubility is the ability of a compound to be dissolved in a given liquid (normally water). If it does not dissolve, it is insoluble, and a precipitate forms. Write chemical equation, determining if a reaction proceeds using Activity Series.

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Ions in Aqueous Solutions

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