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Ultrasonic Tube Sealing Welding Application

Ultrasonic Tube Sealing Welding Application

Tooth paste tube includes aluminum layer inner side. The outer side is made of pp or pe material. When the tube has aluminum layer, it is very difficult to weld by resistance, heating method. So ultrasonic welding method comes to scene at this point. Cosmetic tubes including PE and PP are also easily welded by ultrasound technology. Advantage of ultrasonic welding, is a cost effective and a green technolgy with below 1 second welding times. As ultrasonic welding is a cold welding method, it doesn’t destroy the material and the result is good looking. Sonikel Ultrasonics, designs and manufactures ultrasonic sonotrodes and fixing apparatus in the ultrasonic welding machine. Ultrasonic welding equipment includes sonotrode. In this application sonotrode is titanium with a special figüre at the bottom side. By using this sonotrode PBL and ABL tubes can be sealed. Ultrasonic generator gives energy to the sonotrode through ultrasonic convertor. The sonotrode and fixture design and all calculations are being realized by Sonikel R&D team. After manufacturing ultrasonic sonotrode, the frequency and amplitude level is measured and come to an optimized level by iteration method. For ultrasonic tube sealing application, Sonikel Ultrasonics prefers 20kHz- 1500 Watt ultrasonic generator. SNKA-2020 or SNKA-2015 models can be also used for the same application. Ultrasonic power supply can be controlled by a PLC on the tube sealing machine or on the automation system. On the PLC by using a normal open contact, the generator can be activated. On the front side of the ultrasonic generator, the ampermeter shows the instant current value of the power supply. On the front panel, there are two led indicators to show over voltage and over current conditions. Ultrasonic welding sonotrode (horn) can be manufactured by aluminum or titanium material. Date marks are processed in the bottom fixture. Ultrasonic horn, is mounted in the «booster» part made in steel. Ultrasonic sonotrode design is made by Sonikel Mechanical R&D Team. Aluminum or titanium sonotrode frequencyt is measured after produced. Amplitude level is also checked in R&D Laboratory. Ultrasonic welding system is going to be operated 7 days as 24 hours. As the sonotrode touches the tube during the welding by a pneumatic force, heat is going to be created on the sonotrode. The heat will be transferred to convertor by steel booster. Sonikel Ultrasonics, plans and applies cooling systems for the sonotrode and the convertor. For this kind of applications, Sonikel provides cooling fans and pressure air regulated by pnuematic equipments. Ultrasonic convertor and ultrasonic sonotrode is cooled by pnuematic air and cooling fan for thermal stability. Especially in summer, the temperature in factories is increased so thermal stability affects welding quality. Thermal stability of Ultrasonic generator is also important for welding quality so two cooling fans are used in the power supply cabinet. In order to have a non stop production, cooling of the ultrasound welding system is very important. Sonikel Ultrasonics is established with a 20 years experience in industry. Sonikel designs and manufactures ultrasonic power supply, generator, ultrasonic sonotrode, mcahines and automation systems. Customer specific applications gives a leader role to Sonikel company in the last 10 years in its sector. Sonikel Ultrasonics, works with Emitel test company based in Germany for LVD and EMC tests. Production procedures are also according to ISO 9001. Sonikel also follows ISO 10002. Sonikel Ultrasonics, has ISO 9001 Quality Management Certificate. Sonikel also works under ISO 10002 Customer Satisfaction Management System. Sonikel focuses customer satisfaction and with its R&D, it follows new technologies. Sonikel Ultrasonics always put his energy to give new ideas to plastic, textile and food industry. By creating new machines and automations, solves many industrial problems with ultrasonic technology. www.ultrasonikvideo.com www.ultrasonicwelding.eu www.sonikel.com.tr

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Ultrasonic Welding Amplitude

Ultrasonic Welding Amplitude

Ultrasonic welding is one of the most common techniques for joining thermoplastic subassemblies. Its primary advantages are its short cycle times and moderate capital costs. Typical manual cycle times are less than three to five seconds, resulting in production rates above 500 units per hour. Ultrasonic Welding Amplitude is the peak-to-peak vertical motion at the horn face. It has the most impact on the ultrasonic process, in that the heat generated at the joint interface is based on the square of the amplitude. Therefore, small increases or decreases in amplitude have a greater affect than changes to other parameters, because the results are magnified by the square rather than incrementally. During the ultrasonic welding process, mechanical vibrations with defined amplitude, force and duration are applied to the materials to be welded. Due to intermolecular and surface friction heat is generated and melts the material. The core of the ultrasonic welding system is the ultrasonic vibration group called ultrasonic stack. In the ultrasonic stack, there are the piezoelectric converter, the booster (amplitude transformer) and the sonotrode. The ultrasonic vibration group creates and expands with the ultrasonic frequency. The resulting vibrations are longitudinal, vertical waves. The travel of the weld tool, meaning the distance between the peak position and the zero position, is referred to as amplitude - in ultrasonic welding the amplitude is between 20 μm and 130 μm. Ultrasonic welding amplitude by using static gain factors of the components that make up an acoustic stack: the converter, booster, and horn. (Gain is the ratio of output amplitude to input amplitude of a horn or booster. To arrive at approximate stack amplitude, multiply the amplitude of the converter by the gain factors of the booster and horn. Output Amplitude = Converter Amplitude X Booster Gain X Horn Gain Depending on the material and ultrasonic process utilized, different amplitudes will be necessary. Amplitude can be measured in either thousandths of microns. Sonikel Ultrasonics, has ISO 9001:2008 and ISO 10002 System Certificates. Sonikel products have CE Certification with all LVD test reports.

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