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9.1 City-States

9.1 City-States. Standard 6.49 Essential Question: How do governments influence the way people live? pp. 237-240. Success Criteria:. What is a city-state? What is a polis? In Greece, who qualifies as a citizen? Explain four rights included in Greek civic participation.

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9.1 City-States

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  1. 9.1 City-States Standard 6.49 Essential Question: How do governments influence the way people live? pp. 237-240

  2. Success Criteria: • What is a city-state? What is a polis? • In Greece, who qualifies as a citizen? • Explain four rights included in Greek civic participation. • Explain two responsibilities in Greek civic participation. • How did loyalty divide all the city-states? • Make a card for “Hoplite.” • Make a card explaining the difference between an “Acropolis” and an “Agora.” Vocabulary • City-state • Polis • Acropolis • Agora • Civic Participation • Voting Directly • Hoplite • Phalanx

  3. Agora –marketplace • Located below the Acropolis, center of city-state  • Debates, elections, shopping, & voting on laws happens here Acro means Highest; topmost • City –state – a city with its own government and was made up of town & surrounding area • Poliscity-state • Each polis was like an independent country. • Acropolis – the hill-top that a fort was on • Where temples were located • Where go when attacked (fortified)

  4. Civic Participation= duties or activities of people in their town, city, or local area Rights: male citizens • Vote • Hold office • Own property • Defend self in court Responsibilities: • Serve in government • Fight for their polis as a citizen soldier Citizenship: only free, land-owning men, born in the polis

  5. Voting Directly 1. Athenian citizens vote directly ~ 3mins2. Why did democracy start in Athens? ~3mins

  6. Hoplites- citizen soldiers Phalanx formation used by the Hoplites

  7. Strong loyaltydividedthe Greek city-states (polises); Greece was NOT unified, which made it easier to conquerPredict: based on what you have learned about Greek City-states, what will most likely happen between them? Loyalty, or not…

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