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Chemistry 142 Chapter 24: Transition Metals and Coordination Compounds . Outline Properties of Transition Metals Coordination Compounds Structure and Isomers Nomenclature Bonding Applications. Properties. Expanded Periodic Table. Melting Point. Density. Atomic Size. Ionization Energy.
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Chemistry 142Chapter 24:Transition Metals and Coordination Compounds Outline Properties of Transition Metals Coordination Compounds Structure and Isomers Nomenclature Bonding Applications
Melting Point Density
Atomic Size Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Ionization Energy Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Electronegativity Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Oxidation States Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Oxidation States of Mn Mn2+ (aq), Mn(OH)3 (s), MnO2 (s), MnO42–(aq), MnO4 – (aq)
Relative Reducing Abilities of First Row Transition Metals in Aqueous Solution reducing ability
Coordination Compound Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Geometries in Complex Ions Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Chelates [Co(en)3]3+ [Co(EDTA)]-
Complex Ions with Polydentate Ligands Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Linkage Isomers Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Geometric Isomers: Cis-TransSquare Planar Complex[Pt(NH3)2Cl2] diamminedichloroplatinum(II)
Geometric Isomers: Cis-Trans Octahedral Complexes[Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl
Geometric Isomers: Cis-TransOctahedral Complex[Co(NH3)4Cl2]+tetraamminedichlorocobalt(II)
Geometric Isomers: Mer-FacOctahedral Complex[Co(NH3)3Cl3] triamminetrichlorocobalt(II)
Strong and Weak Field Splitting Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Example – Coordination Chemistry • Compare the strong field case of hexaamminecobalt(III) ion to the weak field case of hexafluorocobaltate(III) ion. • What is the oxidation state of each cobalt? • What do the orbital diagrams look like? • Are they high spin, low spin or neither? • What are the hybridized orbitals?
Example – Coordination Chemistry • The hexacyanoferrate(III) ion is known to have one unpaired electron. Does the cyanide ion produce a strong or weak field?
Example – Coordination Chemistry • Predict the number of unpaired electrons in the complex ion hexacyanochromate(II).
Example – Coordination Chemistry • The complex ion hexaaquatitanium(III) absorbs light of wavelength 510 nm and has a reddish-violet color. What is the ligand field splitting in the complex?
Example – Coordination Chemistry • One method for refining cobalt involves the formation of the complex ion tetrachlorocobaltate(II). This anion is tetrahedral. Is this complex paramagnetic or diamagnetic?
Example – Coordination Chemistry • Why is it that the tetracyanonickelate(II) ion is diamagnetic, but the tetrachloronickelate(II) ion is paramagnetic?
chlorophyll Applications of Coordination Compounds • porphyrin porphryin Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
Applications of Coordination Compounds carbonic anhydrase cisplatin anticancer drug Tro, Chemistry: A Molecular Approach