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Leoni Meadows

Leoni Meadows. Broghan Martin. David Kushch. Chase Nairn -Howard. History:. GOLD RUSH – 1930’s logging. History:. GOLD RUSH – 1930’s logging Cattle ranch until 1974. History:. GOLD RUSH – 1930’s logging Cattle ranch until 1974

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Leoni Meadows

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  1. Leoni Meadows Broghan Martin David Kushch Chase Nairn-Howard

  2. History: • GOLD RUSH – 1930’s logging

  3. History: • GOLD RUSH – 1930’s logging • Cattle ranch until 1974

  4. History: • GOLD RUSH – 1930’s logging • Cattle ranch until 1974 • Purchased by California Conference of Seventh Day Adventists: 1974 • Used as a recreation site

  5. History: • GOLD RUSH – 1930’s logging • Cattle ranch until 1974 • Purchased by California Conference of Seventh Day Adventists: 1974 • Used as a recreation site • Last harvest: 1995-1996

  6. History: • GOLD RUSH – 1930’s logging • Cattle ranch until 1974 • Purchased by California Conference of Seventh Day Adventists: 1974 • Used as a recreation site • Last harvest: 1995-1996 • NTMP implemented: 2009 by Mark Stewart

  7. Laws • 1973- California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) • Environmental impact assessment needed before any project is started

  8. Laws • 1973- California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) • Environmental impact assessment needed before any project is started • THP • Short term document for timber harvesting

  9. Laws • 1973- California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) • Environmental impact assessment needed before any project is started • THP • Short term document for timber harvesting • NTMP  Leoni Meadows • Long term document for timber harvesting • GGO habitat

  10. Laws • 1973- California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) • Environmental impact assessment needed before any project is started • THP • Short term document for timber harvesting • NTMP  Leoni Meadows • Long term document for timber harvesting • GGO habitat • Z’berg Forest Practice Act- 1973 • Created forest practice rules • Established minimum forest density

  11. Laws • 1973- California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) • Environmental impact assessment needed before any project is started • THP • Short term document for timber harvesting • NTMP  Leoni Meadows • Long term document for timber harvesting • GGO habitat • Z’berg Forest Practice Act- 1973 • Created forest practice rules • Established minimum forest density • California Endangered Species Act (CESA) • Extra protection for Threatened/Endangered species

  12. Thank you Mark Stewart!

  13. Data Collection • Plot size: 1/10 acre

  14. Data Collection • Plot size: 1/10 acre • Plot radius of 37.2ft

  15. Data Collection • Plot size: 1/10 acre • Plot radius of 37.2ft • Ignored all trees under 10” in diameter

  16. Data Collection • Plot size: 1/10 acre • Plot radius of 37.2ft • Ignored all trees under 10” in diameter • Obtained DBH of remaining trees with logger’s tape

  17. Data Collection • Plot size: 1/10 acre • Plot radius of 37.2ft • Ignored all trees under 10” in diameter • Obtained DBH of remaining trees with logger’s tape • Diameter used to find Basal area for our plot • Must maintain 140 for at least 80% of land

  18. Data Collection • Plot size: 1/10 acre • Plot radius of 37.2ft • Ignored all trees under 10” in diameter • Obtained DBH of remaining trees with logger’s tape • Diameter used to find Basal area for our plot • Must maintain 140 for at least 80% of land • Obtained height of trees we want to harvest with clinometer • Defects, spacing, species, suppressed, profit

  19. Data Collection • Plot size: 1/10 acre • Plot radius of 37.2ft • Ignored all trees under 10” in diameter • Obtained DBH of remaining trees with logger’s tape • Diameter used to find Basal area for our plot • Must maintain 140 for at least 80% of land • Obtained height of trees we want to harvest with clinometer • Defects, spacing, species, suppressed, profit • Obtained volume estimate with volume table

  20. Data Collection • Plot size: 1/10 acre • Plot radius of 37.2ft • Ignored all trees under 10” in diameter • Obtained DBH of remaining trees with logger’s tape • Diameter used to find Basal area for our plot • Must maintain 140 for at least 80% of land • Obtained height of trees we want to harvest with clinometer • Defects, spacing, species, suppressed, profit • Obtained volume estimate with volume table • Used volume to find value of tree we want to harvest

  21. Our Goal • Endowment fund currently: $1.4 mil

  22. Our Goal • Endowment fund currently: $1.4 mil • Interest on fund used for equipment funding/ forest management • At capacity: $2 mil, meaning $40,000 in interest per year

  23. Our Goal • Endowment fund currently: $1.4 mil • Interest on fund used for equipment funding/ forest management • At capacity: $2 mil, meaning $40,000 in interest per year • $300,000 in the fund

  24. Costs • Logging

  25. Costs • Logging • $30/ton and 26 tons/truck • 4,500 Board Ft/Truck and $780/truck • $173/MBF

  26. Costs • Logging • $30/ton and 26 tons/truck • 4,500 Board Ft/Truck and $780/truck • $173/MBF • Hauling

  27. Costs • Logging • $30/ton and 26 tons/truck • 4,500 Board Ft/Truck and $780/truck • $173/MBF • Hauling • $100/hr and nearest mill is 5.5hrs away • 4,500 Board Ft/Truck and $550/truck • $122/MBF

  28. Costs • Logging • $30/ton and 26 tons/truck • 4,500 Board Ft/Truck and $780/truck • $173/MBF • Hauling • $100/hr and nearest mill is 5.5hrs away • 4,500 Board Ft/Truck and $550/truck • $122/MBF • Taxes

  29. Costs • Logging • $30/ton and 26 tons/truck • 4,500 Board Ft/Truck and $780/truck • $173/MBF • Hauling • $100/hr and nearest mill is 5.5hrs away • 4,500 Board Ft/Truck and $550/truck • $122/MBF • Taxes • 

  30. Taxes • WF: $6.00/MBF PP, SP: $7.00/MBF DF: $12.00/MBF IC: $13.00/MBF

  31. Taxes • WF: $6.00/MBF PP, SP: $7.00/MBF DF: $12.00/MBF IC: $13.00/MBF • WF: 18.817% PP: 10.778% SP: 17.311% DF: 15.509% IC: 37.584%

  32. Taxes • WF: $6.00/MBF PP, SP: $7.00/MBF DF: $12.00/MBF IC: $13.00/MBF • WF: 18.817% PP: 10.778% SP: 17.311% DF: 15.509% IC: 37.584% • Multiply corresponding values to find proportionate tax value for species

  33. Taxes • WF: $6.00/MBF PP, SP: $7.00/MBF DF: $12.00/MBF IC: $13.00/MBF • WF: 18.817% PP: 10.778% SP: 17.311% DF: 15.509% IC: 37.584% • Multiply corresponding values to find proportionate tax value for species • AVG Tax value: $9.84/MBF

  34. Taxes • WF: $6.00/MBF PP, SP: $7.00/MBF DF: $12.00/MBF IC: $13.00/MBF • WF: 18.817% PP: 10.778% SP: 17.311% DF: 15.509% IC: 37.584% • Multiply corresponding values to find proportionate tax value for species • AVG Tax value: $9.84/MBF • 

  35. Costs • Logging: $173/MBF • Hauling: $122/MBF • Tax: $9.84/MBF

  36. Costs • Logging: $173/MBF • Hauling: $122/MBF • Tax: $9.84/MBF • Sub- total: $305.00/MBF • 11.834MBF/acre

  37. Costs • Logging: $173/MBF • Hauling: $122/MBF • Tax: $9.84/MBF • Usually an RPF signing is also a cost, but not today • Sub- total: $305.00/MBF • 11.834MBF/acre • TOTAL: $3,607/acre

  38. Profits • Harvest Value: $6,396.09/acre • Cost $3,607/acre

  39. Profits • Harvest Value: $6,396.09/acre • Cost $3,607/acre • TOTAL PROFIT: $2,778.61/acre

  40. Profits • Harvest Value: $6,396.09/acre • Cost $3,607/acre • TOTAL PROFIT: $2,778.61/acre • 107.58 acres needed for $300,000 $$

  41. Things to consider: • Environmental: • Hurricanes create rises in price • Fires create drops in prices for green timber

  42. Things to consider: • Environmental: • Hurricanes create rises in price • Fires create drops in prices for green timber • Timing: • Spring drives prices up as mills compete for new lumber • Market has risen over the years so this year could be a spike

  43. Things to consider: • Environmental: • Hurricanes create rises in price • Fires create drops in prices for green timber • Timing: • Spring drives prices up as mills compete for new lumber • Market has risen over the years so this year could be a spike • National Policy: • Importation is on lockdown so prices go up • Exportation is on lockdown so prices go down

  44. Our Recommendation • 215 acres this year • $600,000: this will bring endowment fund back to $2 mil

  45. Our Recommendation • 215 acres this year • $600,000: this will bring endowment fund back to $2 mil • The future is uncertain • Market may continue to rise • Market could dive, but we will already be safe with fund

  46. Our Recommendation • 215 acres this year • $600,000: this will bring endowment fund back to $2 mil • The future is uncertain • Market may continue to rise • Market could dive, but we will already be safe with fund • With 600 acre max, we can harvest for 4 more years with about $300,000/year • We will still maintain 140 for at least 80% of land • If markets rise we can sell more • No pressure to sell

  47. Sources • Spreadsheet given to us • Used for raw data • We manipulated this to find our avg tax, cost, and profit • John Nicoles, RPF, Oakland California (retired) • Discussed market fluctuation and economic trends • Discussed national policy • James Woodside, RPF, Sierra Pacific Industries • Approved our data for plot 9 • Jack Harvey, RPF, Calfire, NEU Forester • Discussed Laws • Discussed some economic trends • Diana, event organizer • Confirmed our basal area harvest was appropriate

  48. Thank you!

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