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Sermon on the Mount (Mt:5): Jesus “fulfills” the Law POWERPOINT 2B

Sermon on the Mount (Mt:5): Jesus “fulfills” the Law POWERPOINT 2B. Church of the Beatitudes Traditional site of “Sermon on the Mount”. Church of Beatitudes. Mount of Beatitudes. What is Tanakh ?.

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Sermon on the Mount (Mt:5): Jesus “fulfills” the Law POWERPOINT 2B

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  1. Sermon on the Mount (Mt:5):Jesus “fulfills” the LawPOWERPOINT 2B

  2. Christian Doctrine 1 / Dr. Billings Church of the Beatitudes Traditional site of “Sermon on the Mount”

  3. Church of Beatitudes

  4. Christian Doctrine 1 / Dr. Billings Mount of Beatitudes

  5. What is Tanakh? “Tanakh” is an acronym referring to the three parts of the Hebrew bible. The first part of the Hebrew Bible contains the Law. • Torah: Law • Nabi’im: Prophets • Kotebim: Writings

  6. What is the Torah? The Torah • Torah consists of the first five books of the Bible; • Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers Deuteronomy; • It is also called the Pentateuch; • It is also called the “books of Moses,” or sometimes just “Moses”; • “The Ten Commandments” are a core element of the Torah.

  7. What are the Ten Commandments?

  8. List some of the transformations of the Law made by Jesus. (Mt 5:17-48) “You have heard it said… butI say to you…”: • Law: “Thou shalt not kill.” • Jesus: do not be angry • Law: “Thou shalt not commit adultery.” • Jesus: do not even look lustfully; treat with honor • Law: You may “write a certificate of divorce…” • Jesus: Marriage is lifelong commitment • Law: “You shall not swear falsely…” • Jesus: Do not swear an oath at all (make everything you say absolutely truthful) • Law: “an eye for an eye” • Jesus: Turn the other cheek; give cloak; go another mile

  9. What “law” does Jesus claim to “fulfill” and not “abolish”? (Mt 5:17) “Do not think that I have come to abolish the law or the prophets. I have come not to abolish but to fulfill.” • The Law he is referring to is the Torah; also called the law of Moses; • The Law has been handed down through the history of Israel; • The Law contains binding laws of God that shape the community of the God of Israel, tell Israel how to live. • The core of law is the Ten Commandments, but it also includes other laws in the first five books of the Bible (the “books of Moses”) • the rabbis speak of “613 mitzvot (commandments)” (Jesus embraces the Law, and claims to bring it to its fruition)

  10. The transformations of the Law “fulfill” rather than “abolish” it:List four aspects of this “fulfillment.” • The Law is preserved as valid: • he does not reject it; • The Law is intensifiedin its meaning: • he does not “relax” or “reduce” it; • The Law is read according to “spirit” and “letter ”: • he extends it beyond the literal to get to its deeper meaning • The Law not only prohibits evil, it promotes good: • Jesus focuses the Law on love (of God and neighbor)

  11. Red Letter OutlinePPT 2B - Jesus “fulfills” the Law • What is Tanakh? • What is the Torah? • List of the Ten Commandments. • List of transformations/fulfillment of the Law:“You have heard it said… but I say to you…” • Jesus claims to “fulfill” and not “abolish” the Law. (Mt 5:17) • The transformations of the Law “fulfill” rather than “abolish” it: List four aspects of this “fulfillment” Jesus achieves.

  12. Sermon on the Mount (Mt:5):Jesus “fulfills” the LawEND POWERPOINT 2B

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