Mr. Jaykishor Chhangani & Mrs. Sudha Tiwari

1. Cow baased Poly-herbal Products (Panchagavya) – A Potential Resource for Rural Industrializations Mr. Jaykishor Chhangani & Mrs. Sudha Tiwari Mahatma Gandhi Institute for Rural Industrilization, Maganwadi, Wardha.

2. WHAT IS MGIRI? IT IS THE THIRD VERSION OF BAPU’S AVIA • 1934-56 AVIA: All India Village Industries Association • R&D Focus on Rural Industries • Training to a few hundred per year • Running VI shops JBCRI (Under KVIC) Jamnalal Bajaj Central Research Institute Focus on R&D for Khadi and VI 1956-2001 2001-2008 Revamping JBCRI into MGIRI by KVIC through IIT Delhi 2008-9, 9-10, 10-11, MGIRI Functioning

3. MGIRI’s Hub Function & Extension Style (i) Generic Technologies at MGIRI level

4. (ii) MGIRI’s extended function through Interface Partners

5. Bio-processing & Herbal Div. Focused Sector Micro, small and medium sector industries, Self – help groups; NGO’S development and promotion of innovative products in the field of: • Food, Bakery, & Fruit products like soya, amla & honey based products. • Herbal drugs, Neutraceuticals and cosmetics and bulk drugs. • Panchgavya consumer, cosmetics products, drugs , Neutraceuticals & agri-inputs. • Agricultural inputs like biomanures, biofertilizers, biopesticides and amino acids. • Quality control and quality guidance . • User-friendly and portable kits eg. Biomanure & Soil Testing kits. Capabilities Experienced Scientists, Fully equipped laboratory and Pilot plant facilities.

7. Importance of Panchgavya • Panchagavya- Cow milk, Ghee, Curd, Urine & Dung. • The medicinal importance of Panchgavya is well described in Ayurveda . • Modern science has also proved its medicinal properties. • Patents- Anti-microbial, immunomodulator, bio-enhancer, anti-cancer etc. • Use of Panchgavya in preparing medicinal as well as domestic and agricultural products which are effective, eco-friendly, chemical free and harmless to human being will be a revolutionary step to combat pollution and health hazard.

8. Objectives • Rural entrepreneurship development. • Use of Panchgavya products as a basis for rural industrialization. • To provide eco-friendly, chemical free and better quality products at low cost using Panchgavya products. • To provide a backbone for self-reliance to the rural areas using Panchagvya products. • To make awareness about Indian system of medicine (Ayurveda)

9. “Integrated Rural Development and Employment Generation using Panchgavya” Innovated products Phenyle After-Shave Red Manjan Utensil cleaner Mosquito Rep.Coil Hair Oil Improved Products Dhoop-Batti Keshnikhar Black Manjan Face-Pack

10. Development of Panchgavya Products for R.I. Sector Innovative Panchagavya Products : Phenyle HairOil Utensul cleaner Red Manjan After Shave M.S.Coil Dhoop batti Ubatan Keshnikhar Black Manjan Effective, Eco-friendly, Chemical free & Low cost products for V.I. Sector

11. R&D on Panchagavya Products • Red Dantmanjan, Black Dantmanjan, Face-pack, Hair oil, Phenyl, Mosquito repellent coil & Dhoopbatti. ↓ ----------------------------- ↓ ↓ Standardization Efficacy studies As per Ayu. Pharmacopoeia As per BIS & other methods Of India & In-house Successfully disseminated in Maharastra, Gujrat, Orissa, M.P. & Karnataka.

12. Impacts of MGIRI’s efforts

13. Scope for RuTAG-IITB, MumbaiPanchagavya Agri-inputs e.g.Bio-pestrepellent Growth-promoters Grain preservatives Neutraceuticals e.g.Health-drinks Health powders Chocolates Consumer products Soap, Shampoos, Tooth-paste etc. Medicinal Products e.g. Ark , Asava, Takrarista, Ghanwati, digestive churna etc.

14. Panchagavya Agri-inputs Bright Possibilities for Organic Revolution • Green revolution. • Self reliance in terms of production. • Indiscriminate use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers – Destruction of ecological balance. • Chemical pesticides – Non-degradable, enter the food chain, leaving toxic effects. • WHO figure – 25 million agricultural workers poisoined each year – 20,000 deaths per year attributed to chemical poisoing. • Road to intigrated pest management not a romantic short cut through domain of transitional farming – A challenge to creative farmers and scientists.

15. Panchagavya Agri-inputs Already existing Products: • Pest repellent- Cow urine + Neem + Garlic • Growth promoter – Cow urine + Dung + Jaggery Scientific Background: • Ayurveda - Gomutra , Neem, Garlic : “ Jantughna” . • Antimicrobial, Germicidal as per Modern Science. • U.S. patent (No.-7297659), European patent (DE602004002293T) –Synergistic fermented plant growth promoting, bio-control composition ( Dr. Nautiyal C., NBRI, Lucknow)

16. Panchagavya based medicinal products Scientific Background: • Ayurveda- 40% Ayurvedic medicines. • No. of medicinal products (existing)- Approximate 50 Eg. Ark, Asawa, Arista, Ghanwati, Ghruta, Churna, Tailas, Nari-sanjiwani etc. • Modern Science- “Go-Vigyan” emerging as new horizon for scientific community. • Organizations working on Panchagavya-NBRI, CIMAP, CDRI, NEERI, IISC, IVRI, MGIRI , IITs, VNIT, Ayurveda & Agricultural Uni., Variousg Pharmacy, Engineering colleges etc. Inspiration Centre: Go-VigyanAnusandhan Kendra, Dewalapar, Ngp.

17. Widely Adopted & Accepted Products 1. Urine based : Ark - Distilled Cow urine Modern Science: • Bio-enhancer, Antibiotic, Antifungal, Antibacterial – US-Patent No. 6410059 • Anti Allergic, Anti infective, Anti Cancer, Nutritional – US Patent No. 6806907 • Antioxidant, Apoptosis – US Patent No. 7718360 2. Ghee based: AstamangalGhrita Modern Science: • Lowers cholesterol, Memory enhancer, Foetal development

18. Widely Adopted &e Scrn Accepted Products 3. Milk based- Neutraceuticals Modern Science- • Provides A2 protein which prevent cardiac, neurological disorders and cancer etc. 4. Butter milk: Takrarista • Antimicrobial, maintains intestinal micro-flora, cures food poisoning etc. 5. Cow dung: • Provides useful microbes, medicinal smoke reduces air borne bacteria etc.

19. Panchagavya based Consumer products & Neutraceuticals • Consumer products: Eg. Tooth paste from Manjan Soap Shampoos • Neutraceuticals: Eg. Health drinks Health powders Chocolates

20. Present status • Total Goshalas in India- 6000 • Registered Goshalas- 5000 • Goshalas preparing Gomutra based Pest-repellent & promoter- 1000 • Goshalas manufacturing Panchagavya medicines- 600 • Goshalas manufacturing Panchagavya based consumer products- 300 • Farmers preparing Gomutra/dung based agri-inputs- 15 Lakhs • A lot of other entrepreneurs. • Employment Generation- 10 Lakhs • Average income/m- Rs. 5000/-m

21. Need for S&T intervention • Main attraction- Pharmacological activities/Efficacy studies • Ground Reality: Less Market Share ↓ Low Acceptability ↓ Lack of Reproducible Results ↓ Ignorance- SOP & Standardization

22. Anticipated outcome • Scientific validation, wide acceptability. • Rural entrepreneurship development. • Use of Panchgavya products as a basis for rural industrialization. • Effective, eco-friendly products at low cost using Panchgavya products. • A backbone for self-reliance to the rural areas . • To make awareness about Indian system of medicine (Ayurriveda) & Agrictural Science.

23. Helping Hand- MGIRI, Wardha We are ready to support RuTAG, Office of PSA, Govt. of India. THANK YOU