1 / 12

Industrial Revolution

Industrial Revolution. Inventors and Inventions. Eli Whitney – Cotton Gin. Separated the seeds from the cotton Allowed planters to produce more cotton – workers focused on growing cotton rather than on separating seeds. Henry Bessemer – Bessemer Process (Steel). Making steel

telma
Télécharger la présentation

Industrial Revolution

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Industrial Revolution Inventors and Inventions

  2. Eli Whitney – Cotton Gin • Separated the seeds from the cotton • Allowed planters to produce more cotton – workers focused on growing cotton rather than on separating seeds

  3. Henry Bessemer – Bessemer Process (Steel) • Making steel • Stronger and lighter than iron • Machines and factories

  4. James Watt – Steam Engine • Power machines, boats, and trains

  5. Edward Jenner – smallpox vaccine • Louis Pasteur – rabies vaccine Edward Jenner/Louis Pasteur

  6. Industrial Revolution Revolutionary Changes in the Textile Industry

  7. Cottage Industry – work is done by hand in the home (spin cotton/wool into thread and weave it into cloth) Early Industry

  8. Major Inventions • Flying Shuttle  weave cloth

  9. Major Inventions • Spinning Jenny  spin wool or cotton into thread

  10. Major Inventions • Water Frame  power machines using water

  11. Located near water – power source • Later moved to cities because of the steam engine (did not need to be near water) The First Factories

  12. Pre-Industrial Revolution = low productivity and high prices • Post Industrial Revolution = high productivity and lower prices (people can afford to buy more) Productivity

More Related