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Every engaging story requires fundamental elements that captivate readers. Central to any narrative are characters, including a protagonist—the hero, and an antagonist—the villain. Conflict drives the plot, whether it's man vs. man, nature, society, machine, or self. Foreshadowing hints at future events, while the setting establishes time and place. The climax is the peak moment of conflict, and the point of view shapes the narrative perspective. Themes convey deeper messages like love or the nature of reality. Understanding these elements enriches both storytelling and reading experiences.
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Story Literary Elements Some basics that every good story must have ….
Every story needs characters Animals People Or Creatures
The protagonist is the good guy The one for whom you cheer!
Great stories have a conflict Man vs. Man Man vs. Nature Man vs. Society Man vs. Machine Man vs. Himself
A hint about what will happen next is called foreshadowing For example, if you hear this: Then you know someone’s about to get eaten!
The climax is the point in the story when the main conflict comes to a peak!!
The point of view is the perspective of the story (first or third person) “I was framed! I just wanted to borrow a cup of sugar!” “That rotten wolf tried to eat us!!!!”
Theme is the central message or insight to life revealed by the work • Love conquers all! • You don’t know what you’ve got until it’s gone. • Appearance isn’t necessarily reality
Whether you’re the reader, or the writer, a great story includes all these literary elements!!! foreshadowing protagonist conflict climax characters setting antagonist point of view