Neuroscience

1. Neuroscience Neuroscience includes the fields of brain science, neurobiology, neuropathology, behavioral genetics, etc. The 21st century is recognized by the world scientific community as an era of biological sciences and brain sciences. At the end of the last century under the impetus of the brain science era, multidisciplinary and multi-level comprehensive research on advanced cognitive functions such as human brain language, memory, thinking, learning and attention has become one of the contemporary mainstream directions of scientific development, and the fundamental goal of neuroscience is to clarify the intracerebral processes and neural mechanisms of various cognitive activities, and to uncover the mystery of the brain-mind relationship. As an emerging research field, neuroscience is highly integrated with contemporary cognitive science, computational science, extending the research object from pure cognition and behavior to brain activity patterns. For the significance and prospects of neuroscience, the international scientific community has formed a consensus, and many people regard it as a discipline that will make a breakthrough in the near future like genetic engineering and nanotechnology. Neuroscience is characterized by multi-disciplinary and multi-level intersections. It combines behavior, cognition and brain mechanism, and it attempts to elaborate the neural mechanism of human and animal in perceiving objects, forming images, using language, memorizing information, reasoning and decision-making at the micro level of molecule, synapse and neuron and at the macro level of system, whole brain and behavior.