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Florida Panther

Florida Panther. By: Jacob Locke. Florida Panther. Scientific Name: Puma Concolor coryi Natural Habitat: mainly found in southern tip of Florida can be found all across southeastern United States Climate: Forests, Prairies and Swamps

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Florida Panther

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  1. Florida Panther By: Jacob Locke

  2. Florida Panther • Scientific Name: Puma Concolorcoryi • Natural Habitat: mainly found in southern tip of Florida can be found all across southeastern United States • Climate: Forests, Prairies and Swamps • http://ecos.fws.gov/speciesProfile/profile/speciesProfile.action?spcode=A008

  3. Diet • Eats mainly white-tailed deer • Also eat feral hog, rabbit, raccoon, armadillo and birds • In some cases if livestock or pets are left outside overnight panthers may eat them if they get the chance

  4. Population • Estimated around 100-160 adults in only known breeding area.

  5. Size of Animal • 23-27 Inches to the shoulder for males, females are smaller • 7 feet from nose to end of tail for males, 6 feet for females • Males average 130 lbs. females 70-75 lbs. • Live 10-15 years

  6. Behavior • Solitary, territorial and predator-type animal • Travel hundreds of miles within their home range • Active at night between dusk and dawn • Rest during heat of the day • Males have a range of 200 miles females up to 75 miles • Can leap up to 15 feet and run 35 mph for a short distance

  7. Reproduction • Mating season: all year peak in winter/spring • Pregnant around 90 days • Litter ranges from 1-4 kittens • Rarely do they all survive • Have dark spots when they are babies and grow out of them • Stay with their mother for up to two years • Males reach sexual maturity at 3 years females at 2 years

  8. Reproduction (Cont.) • Mating pairs remain together for a week hunting and sleeping together • Kittens remain in den for first 2 months while mother hunts • Then they start joining her hiding and watching • By a year old they can catch their own prey

  9. Housing Requirements • Rest in a palmetto thicket during the day and hunt at night

  10. Endangered Issues • Were put on the endangered list in 1967 • In an effort to help the endangered panther 30 to 35 juvenile and adult panthers have radio collars on to keep track of them as part of the Florida Panther Recovery Program • Endangered mainly because of habitat loss • Florida’s Government made a license plate that says save the panther to make money for the panther • Timber cutting is resulting in panthers losing their homes

  11. Quiz • 1. What is the Florida Panther’s main source of food? • 2. How many kittens can be born in a litter of Florida Panthers? • 3. How long do kittens remain in the den before coming out with their mother? • 4. What is the range for a male Florida Panther? • 5. How far can a panther jump when a

  12. Works Cited • http://www.defenders.org/wildlife_and_habitat/wildlife/panther.php • http://www.refugenet.org/critter/panther.html • http://www.eparks.org/wildlife_protection/wildlife_facts/florida_panther.asp • http://library.thinkquest.org/3715/Animal%20Reports/floiridapanther.htm

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