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Iterative Traversal of a Null-Terminated Linked List in Java

This document presents an idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list using iteration in Java. The common pattern involves a loop that starts at the first node and continues until it encounters a null reference. The provided code snippet demonstrates how to print each item stored in the nodes of the linked list. The example linked list contains three items: Alice, Bob, and Carol. This method is essential for handling linked lists in a straightforward and efficient manner.

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Iterative Traversal of a Null-Terminated Linked List in Java

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  1. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  2. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  3. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  4. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x Alice first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  5. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x Alice first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  6. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x Alice first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  7. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x Alice Bob first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  8. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x Alice Bob first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  9. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x Alice Bob first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  10. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x Alice Bob Carol first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  11. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x Alice Bob Carol first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  12. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } x Alice Bob Carol first Alice Bob Carol null item next

  13. Traversing a List • Iteration. Idiom for traversing a null-terminated linked list. for(Node x = first; x !=null; x = x.next) { StdOut.println(x.item); } Alice Bob Carol first Alice Bob Carol null item next

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