1 / 12

Medieval Music

Medieval Music. 200 – 1400 AD. Historical Events/General Facts. Civilizations become more distinct 1203 – Genghis Khan begins conquering and pillaging  1209 – St. Francis of Assisi forms order of brotherhood 1271 – Marco Polo begins journey to the Orient. Historical Events/General Facts.

ulric-delaney
Télécharger la présentation

Medieval Music

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Medieval Music 200 – 1400 AD

  2. Historical Events/General Facts • Civilizations become more distinct • 1203 – Genghis Khan begins conquering and pillaging •  1209 – St. Francis of Assisi forms order of brotherhood • 1271 – Marco Polo begins journey to the Orient

  3. Historical Events/General Facts • 1337 – Beginning of the 100 yr. war b/w France and England • 1347- Black Death, 75 million people die (1/3 of the world) • 1364 – Aztecs build capital city of Tenochtitlan

  4. Music Facts • We begin to divide into different styles of music according to region • Western music (European) develops around 300 AD • The music of the Roman church becomes the basis for Western music

  5. Chant • 600 AD Pope Gregory I collected chants and arranged them in the order they are sung today • also called plainchant • notated by Guido d’Arezzo (also created solfege) - staff had 4 lines and square notes

  6. Chant • a cappella and unison • sung in Latin, text from Bible • no printing press, 1 large song book for everyone • 900 AD Music became more elaborate and 2 parts develop

  7. Sacred vs. Secular • Common themes in secular music • a. emotions – love • b. daily life – farming

  8. Sacred vs. Secular • How music was used • a.  to express emotions • b.  for entertainment • c.  to praise God

  9. Composers • Anonymous • Perotin • Leonin

  10. Guillaume de Machaut • Known as the master of music of his time • He composed music with great variety of style and form to be heard by very important people (royalty). • Composed the first polyphonic (many voices) music of the Mass. • Composed secular love songs

  11. Use of Instruments • to imitate voices (sacred) • used for dances (secular)

  12. Instruments • lutes – early guitars • harps • strings (cellos, violin) • recorders • dulcimer

More Related