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OS * Tools for Monitoring Progress Applications

OS * Tools for Monitoring Progress Applications. * Including Windows even though Gus says that I am lying ;). A Few Words about the Speaker. Tom Bascom ; Progress user & roaming DBA since 1987 President, DBAppraise, LLC Remote database management service for OpenEdge .

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OS * Tools for Monitoring Progress Applications

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  1. OS* ToolsforMonitoring Progress Applications

    *Including Windows even though Gus says that I am lying ;)
  2. A Few Words about the Speaker Tom Bascom; Progress user & roaming DBA since 1987 President, DBAppraise, LLC Remote database management service for OpenEdge. Simplifying the job of managing and monitoring the world’s best business applications. tom@dbappraise.com VP, White Star Software, LLC Expert consulting services related to all aspects of Progress and OpenEdge. tom@wss.com
  3. Scope OS oriented – not specific to Progress or OpenEdge. But useful with Progress and OpenEdge Emphasis on Free tools. Pre-installed or easily available.
  4. Common Use Cases CPU Utilization Runaway Processes Memory Utilization Disk Space Disk Activity Disk Capacity Progress Temp Files
  5. CPU Utilization Am I really using all of my CPUs? (or “cores”?) Am I getting useful work done? Do I have room for growth? Do I have a “runaway process”?
  6. sar -u sar -u 5 5 HP-UX pluto B.11.23 U ia64 11/11/10 15:00:00 %usr %sys %wio %idle 15:00:05 5 10 20 65 15:00:10 6 10 15 69 15:00:15 5 10 25 60 15:00:20 30 8 5 57 15:00:25 24 2 5 69 Average14 8 14 64
  7. sar -u sar -u 5 5 HP-UX pluto B.11.23 U ia64 11/11/10 15:00:00 %usr %sys %wio %idle 15:00:05 5 10 20 65 15:00:10 6 10 15 69 15:00:15 5 10 25 60 15:00:20 30 8 5 57 15:00:25 24 2 5 69 Average14 8 14 64 sar -f /usr/adm/sa/sa11 -s 15:00 -e 15:45 -i 600 -u HP-UX pluto B.11.23 U ia64 11/11/10 15:00:00 %usr %sys %wio %idle 15:10:00 80 5 10 5 15:20:00 82 6 8 4 15:30:00 83 4 13 0 15:40:00 82 5 12 1 Average 82 5 11 3
  8. top Processes: 72 total, 2 running, 70 sleeping, 325 threads 15:33:28 Load Avg: 0.22, 0.22, 0.17 CPU usage: 1.26% user, 2.10% sys, 96.62% idle SharedLibs: 8260K resident, 9820K data, 0B linkedit. MemRegions: 15320 total, 833M resident, 29M private, 676M shared. PhysMem: 919M wired, 1558M active, 588M inactive, 3064M used, 5128M free. VM: 154G vsize, 1042M framework vsize, 198231(0) pageins, 0(0) pageouts. Networks: packets: 2049591/276M in, 2286325/256M out. Disks: 89638/2507M read, 102460/3753M written. PID COMMAND %CPU TIME #TH #WQ #POR #MREG RPRVT RSHRD RSIZE 2465 top 5.2 00:00.53 1/1 0 24 33 1080K 340K 1656K 2462 bash 0.0 00:00.00 1 0 17 24 360K 856K 1024K 2461 login 0.0 00:00.00 1 0 22 53 468K 312K 1572K 2460 mdworker 0.0 00:00.07 3 1 49 64 1532K 14M 3336K 2447 _progres 34.0 00:07.41 1 0 22 32 1580K 340K 2156K 2444 bash 0.0 00:00.00 1 0 17 24 364K 856K 1028K 2443 login 0.0 00:00.01 1 0 22 53 468K 312K 1572K mdworker0.0 00:01.41 3 1 50 81 9208K 15M 39M
  9. nmon nmon 3=Top-by-CPU-use Host=usqadnode1 Refresh=8 secs 18:06.26 CPU-Utilisation-Small-View EntitledCPU= 3.00 UsedCPU= 0.108 Logical CPUs 0----------25-----------50----------75----------100 CPU User% Sys% Wait% Idle%| | | | | 0 48.3 49.7 0.0 2.0|UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUsssssssssssssssssssssssss>| 1 26.6 38.5 0.0 35.0|UUUUUUUUUUUUUsssssssssssssssssss >| 2 0.0 36.0 0.0 64.0|sssssssssssssssss >| 3 0.0 26.1 0.0 73.9|sssssssssssss > | 4 0.0 24.5 0.0 75.5|ssssssssssss > | 5 0.0 26.8 0.0 73.2|sssssssssssss> | 6 0.0 25.6 0.0 74.4|ssssssssssss > | 7 0.0 35.1 0.0 64.9|sssssssssssssssss > | 8 0.0 23.8 0.0 76.2|sssssssssss > | 9 0.0 24.4 0.0 75.6|ssssssssssss > | 10 0.0 22.9 0.0 77.1|sssssssssss > | 11 0.0 24.9 0.0 75.1|ssssssssssss > | +-----------|------------|-----------|------------+
  10. taskmgr Windows Task Manager View -> CPU History -> One Graph Per CPU
  11. Memory Utilization How much memory am I really using? Operating systems “double count” shared memory…
  12. nmon Memory Physical PageSpace | pages/sec In Out FileSystemCache % Used 97.2% 3.6% | to Paging Space 6.1 4.9 | (numperm) 54.0% % Free 2.8% 96.4% | to File System 3596.3 441.6 | Process 23.0% MB Used 31834.2MB 1024.4MB | Page Scans 256879.7 | System 20.1% MB Free 933.8MB 27135.6MB | Page Cycles 21.4 | Free 2.8% Total(MB) 32768.0MB 28160.0MB | Page Steals 3785.5 | ------ | Page Faults 1785.7 | Total 100.0% ------------------------------------------------------------ | numclient 54.0% Min/Maxperm 952MB( 3%) 28545MB( 87%) <--% of RAM | maxclient 87.1% Min/Maxfree 960 1088 Total Virtual 59.5GB | User 74.0% Min/Maxpgahead 2 16 Accessed Virtual 14.4GB 24.2%| Pinned 19.1%
  13. top top - 10:51:19 up 408 days, 2:18, 1 user, load average: 7.42, 7.17, 7.10 Tasks: 696 total, 1 running, 695 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie Cpu(s): 6.9%us, 0.9%sy, 0.0%ni, 85.0%id, 7.2%wa, 0.0%hi, 0.0%si, 0.0%st Mem: 4049052k total, 4022004k used, 27048k free, 24352k buffers Swap: 2104472k total, 156k used, 2104316k free, 2055292k cached
  14. free /home/tom> free total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 4049052 4022544 26508 0 25140 2059644 -/+ buffers/cache: 1937760 2111292 Swap: 2104472 156 2104316
  15. sar -r Totally useless
  16. Windows taskmgr
  17. taskmgr – Windows 7
  18. Sysinternals - RamMap
  19. Sysinternals - VMMap
  20. Disk Space How much free space do I have?
  21. df, du /home/tom> df -vk Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/sdb2 478647540 175136968 279196600 39% / udev 2024524 152 2024372 1% /dev /dev/sdc1 480696480 380900480 75377204 84% /data /dev/sdd1 480696480 233559476 222718208 52% /home /dev/sda3 258033592 180175200 64750960 74% /srv /dev/sda2 2100388 4 2100384 1% /windows/C /home/protop> du –k 76 ./bin 80 ./etc 96 ./hlp 364 ./mon 28 ./os/HP-UX 24 ./os/AIX 28 ./os/SunOS 28 ./os/Linux 24 ./os/OSF1 136 ./os 96 ./tmp 6736 .
  22. df, du /home/tom> df -vk Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/sdb2 478647540 175136968 279196600 39% / udev 2024524 152 2024372 1% /dev /dev/sdc1 480696480 380900480 75377204 84% /data /dev/sdd1 480696480 233559476 222718208 52% /home /dev/sda3 258033592 180175200 64750960 74% /srv /dev/sda2 2100388 4 2100384 1% /windows/C /home/protop> du –k 76 ./bin 80 ./etc 96 ./hlp 364 ./mon 28 ./os/HP-UX 24 ./os/AIX 28 ./os/SunOS 28 ./os/Linux 24 ./os/OSF1 136 ./os 96 ./tmp 6736 . Also available for Windows from Sysinternals!
  23. Disk Activity Which disks are most active? Are my disks too active?
  24. taskmgr - XP
  25. nmon Disk Busy Read Write 0----------25-----------50------------75--------100 Name KB/s KB/s | | | | |hdisk4 8% 29 0 |RRRR > | hdisk6 4% 0 263 |WW > | hdisk7 1% 0 156 |W > | hdisk9 6% 47 67 |RRWW | hdisk10 13% 71 205 |RRWWWWW> | hdisk13 27% 257 47 |RRRRRRRRRRRRWWW > | hdisk17 30% 338 78 |RRRRRRRRRRRRRWWW > | hdisk18 5% 26 12 |RRW > | hdisk21 12% 84 104 |RRRWWWW > | hdisk22 2% 16 0 |R | +-------------------------------------------------+
  26. sar -d sar -d 60 1 HP-UX pluto B.11.23 U ia64 11/14/10 11:22:40 device %busyavquer+w/s blks/s avwaitavserv 11:23:40 c3t0d0 3.35 0.62 2 31 0.00 14.52 c24t0d5 0.02 0.50 0 0 0.00 1.68 c24t0d2 0.32 0.50 8 128 0.00 0.40 c24t0d3 0.03 0.50 0 1 0.00 6.62 c24t0d4 0.03 0.50 0 0 0.00 7.66 c24t1d1 0.02 0.50 0 0 0.00 6.20
  27. perfmon
  28. perfmon
  29. Disk Capacity What can you expect of your disks?
  30. iometer
  31. iometer
  32. randomrd.c /home/tom> ./randomrd /data/dbappraise/dbappraise_20.d1 8192 5 500 iterations reads time(sec) reads/sec 1 500 3.9822 125.56 2 1000 3.9961 125.12 3 1500 3.9709 125.92 4 2000 4.0627 123.07 5 2500 3.9150 127.71
  33. Progress Temporary Files Who do the files in -T belong to? What temp files does a process have open?
  34. Progress Temporary Files # ls -l /protemp total 64 -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 32768 2010-11-13 16:21 DBI1640184576paLIUh -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 32768 2010-11-13 17:02 DBI2036800256vFfHS7 -rw-r--r-- 1 root users 0 2010-11-13 16:21 lbi1Bncn0 -rw-r--r-- 1 root users 0 2010-11-13 17:02 lbiXuiCqK -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 0 2010-11-13 17:02 rcdD5N6Ik -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 0 2010-11-13 16:21 rcdL2ugyw -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 0 2010-11-13 16:21 srtfrdJsL -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 19283638 2010-11-13 17:02 srtzgpRzx
  35. Progress Temporary Files # ls -l /protemp total 64 -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 32768 2010-11-13 16:21 DBI1640184576paLIUh -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 32768 2010-11-13 17:02 DBI2036800256vFfHS7 -rw-r--r-- 1 root users 0 2010-11-13 16:21 lbi1Bncn0 -rw-r--r-- 1 root users 0 2010-11-13 17:02 lbiXuiCqK -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 0 2010-11-13 17:02 rcdD5N6Ik -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 0 2010-11-13 16:21 rcdL2ugyw -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 0 2010-11-13 16:21 srtfrdJsL -rw-r--r-- 1 tom users 19283638 2010-11-13 17:02 srtzgpRzx # # #fuser -u /protemp/* /protemp/DBI1640184576paLIUh: 15692(tom) /protemp/DBI2036800256vFfHS7: 17980(tom) /protemp/lbi1Bncn0: 15692(tom) /protemp/lbiXuiCqK: 17980(tom) /protemp/rcdD5N6Ik: 18972(tom) /protemp/rcdL2ugyw: 17980(tom) /protemp/srtfrdJsL: 15692(tom) /protemp/srtzgpRzx: 17980(tom)
  36. fuser, lsof # lsof -p 17980 COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE NODE NAME _progres 17980 tom cwd DIR 8,49 8192 33652801 /home/tom _progres 17980 tom rtd DIR 8,18 4096 2 / _progres 17980 tom txt REG 8,18 10444522 5867036 /usr/dlc/bin/_progres _progres 17980 tom mem REG 0,0 0 [heap] (stat: No such file or dir) _progres 17980 tom mem REG 8,18 133423 20381698 /lib64/ld-2.4.so _progres 17980 tom mem REG 8,18 217016 52118852 /var/run/nscd/passwd _progres 17980 tom mem REG 8,18 114562 20381728 /lib64/libpthread-2.4.so _progres 17980 tom mem REG 8,18 19808 20381713 /lib64/libdl-2.4.so _progres 17980 tom mem REG 8,18 49642 20381706 /lib64/libcrypt-2.4.so _progres 17980 tom mem REG 8,18 404881 20381716 /lib64/libm-2.4.so _progres 17980 tom mem REG 8,18 970192 5575786 /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.8 _progres 17980 tom mem REG 8,18 58128 20381823 /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 _progres 17980 tom mem REG 8,18 1505121 20381702 /lib64/libc-2.4.so _progres 17980 tom 0u CHR 136,2 4 /dev/pts/2 _progres 17980 tom 1u CHR 136,2 4 /dev/pts/2 _progres 17980 tom 2u CHR 136,2 4 /dev/pts/2 _progres 17980 tom 3r REG 8,18 1483758 5866996 /usr/dlc/promsgs _progres 17980 tom 4r REG 8,18 943825 5866994 /usr/dlc/convmap.cp _progres 17980 tom 5u REG 8,49 0 33654422 /home/tom/lbiJaKarj (deleted) _progres 17980 tom 6u REG 8,49 19283638 33654423 /home/tom/srtllSsLf (deleted) _progres 17980 tom 7u REG 8,49 0 33654424 /home/tom/rcdNAdL5b (deleted)
  37. sysinternals
  38. Resources nmonhttp://www.ibm.com/developerworks/wikis/display/wikiptype/nmon sysinternalshttp://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/default.aspx iometerhttp://www.iometer.org/ randomrd.chttp://dbappraise.com/
  39. Questions?
  40. Thank-you!
  41. top Processes: 71 total, 2 running, 1 stuck, 68 sleeping, 336 threads 15:30:49 Load Avg: 0.40, 0.23, 0.17 CPU usage: 1.13% user, 1.36% sys, 97.49% idle SharedLibs: 8260K resident, 9820K data, 0B linkedit. MemRegions: 15384 total, 855M resident, 30M private, 679M shared. PhysMem: 918M wired, 1587M active, 587M inactive, 3092M used, 5100M free. VM: 152G vsize, 1042M framework vsize, 197921(0) pageins, 0(0) pageouts. Networks: packets: 2048759/276M in, 2285978/256M out. Disks: 89504/2506M read, 101810/3748M written. PID COMMAND %CPU TIME #TH RPRVT RSHRD RSIZE VPRVT VSIZE PPID State FAULTS COW 2448 PubSubAgent 0.0 00:00.17 4 7588K 14M 9940K 60M 2436M 136 sleeping 2727 117 2447 top 4.0 00:00.76 1/1 1572K 244K 2148K 17M 2378M 2444 running 11679+ 55 2444 bash 0.0 00:00.00 1 364K 244K 1028K 17M 2378M 2443 sleeping 451 102 2443 login 0.0 00:00.01 1 468K 244K 1572K 18M 2379M 226 sleeping 617 125 2407 mdworker 0.7 00:01.39 3 9208K 14M 39M 92M 2469M 1 running 528165+ 160 2392 cupsd 0.0 00:00.01 3 972K 248K 2292K 57M 2418M 1 sleeping 780 87 2277 AppleSpell 0.0 00:00.09 2 3300K 14M 4960K 47M 2427M 136 sleeping 1559 94 2273 Safari 0.0 00:15.84 9 52M 65M 74M 230M 4919M 136 sleeping 156817 1581 773 ssh-agent 0.0 00:00.12 2 972K 280K 2312K 42M 2411M 136 sleeping 2144 95 297 Preview 0.0 00:13.92 2 18M 54M 46M 55M 2781M 136 sleeping 28161 788 293- Microsoft AU 0.0 00:00.23 2 948K 1400K 2108K 49M 891M 136 sleeping 2011 143 289- Microsoft Ex 0.1 00:31.66 7 37M 95M 58M 88M 1128M 136 sleeping 29079 1554 278 Firewall 0.0 00:00.00 1 360K 244K 1304K 10M 2379M 136 sleeping 485 85 226 Terminal 1.0 00:17.06 5 20M 39M 35M 65M 2752M 136 sleeping 57884+ 525 181- db_daemon 0.0 00:00.10 1 856K 2316K 2848K 18M 589M 1 sleeping 847 113 179- gconfd-2 0.0 00:00.14 1 400K 2468K 2236K 18M 589M 1 sleeping 716 128 177- VMware Fusio 0.0 00:00.25 3 1168K 18M 3992K 50M 911M 136 sleeping 2902 219
  42. Network Activity
  43. netstat
  44. perfmon, control panel
  45. sysinternals
  46. Kernel Resources
  47. sar
  48. perfmon, sysinternals
  49. Common Use Cases CPU Utilization Memory Utilization Disk Space Disk Activity Disk Capacity Progress Temp Files Runaway Processes System Calls Network Activity Kernel Resources
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