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Plurals of words ending in ‘ o ’

Plurals of words ending in ‘ o ’. - os , - oes or either? By Johanna Stirling The Spelling Blog http://thespellingblog.blogspot.com. Ever wondered. ...when words ending in o add just s and when they add e s ?.

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Plurals of words ending in ‘ o ’

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  1. Plurals of words ending in ‘o’ -os, -oes or either? By Johanna Stirling The Spelling Blog http://thespellingblog.blogspot.com

  2. Ever wondered... ...when words ending in o add just s and when they add es?

  3. Nouns that end in o can make their plural by adding s or es and many of them can be either. The patterns are not very clear but:

  4. -s These words just add s: radios, patios, zoos, kangaroosWhat do they have in common?(Hint: look at the letter before the o)

  5. -s Words ending in VOWEL + o, just add s: radios, patios, zoos, kangaroos

  6. -s These words just add s too kilos, photos, logos, typosWhat do they have in common?(Hint: related to the length of the word)

  7. -s We just add stoshort forms of longer words:kilosphotos logos typos

  8. -s We just add s to these words:Eskimos Picassos FilipinosWhat do they have in common?Hint: what does the first letter tell you?

  9. -s We usually just add s toproper nouns:EskimosPicassos Filipinos

  10. We just add -sto these wordsfrom solos sombreros What do these words have in common? Hint: Think about the origin of the words.

  11. We usually just add -sto loan words* fromfrom solos sombreros *Loan words are words that have come from another language with no change of spelling

  12. -s We just add stokimonos avocados casinos infernos torsosAny idea why?(Hint: Think about when they entered the English language.)

  13. -s We usually just add stowords that are newer to English:kimonos avocados casinos infernos torsos

  14. -es These words add es:potatoes tomatoesechoes embargoes heroes vetoesAny idea why?(Hint: Compare them with the words on the previous slide.)

  15. -es Words that entered English long ago* usually add es:potatoes tomatoesechoes embargoes heroes vetoes *and in which the spelling may have been Anglicised

  16. -sor -es Many words have two alternative spellings – you choose* - add s or es ... *but try to be consistent!

  17. -sor -es Most common spelling shown first

  18. So in fact... the only common words that must have es are: potatoes tomatoesechoes heroes vetoes embargoes torpedoes That means ...

  19. ... you could just learn these and write all the others with s potatoes tomatoesechoes heroes vetoes embargoes torpedoes

  20. Hope that helps!For more useful information like this,please visit ...

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