Javier Faulin 1 javier.faulin@unavarra.es Fernando Lera 2 ; Jesús Mª Pintor 3

1. 2012 HAROSA Workshop – Presentation Barcelona (Spain), November 28, 2012 Routing Research in Environmental Logistics at the UPNA. TRANSPIR Research Group Presentation. Javier Faulin1 javier.faulin@unavarra.es Fernando Lera2; Jesús Mª Pintor3 1Department of Statistics and Operations Research 2Department of Economics 3Department of Mechanical Engineering Public University of Navarre. Pamplona. SPAIN

2. Introduction to the Public University of Navarre, Pamplona, Spain. Introduction to the TRANSPIR Research Group- Members of the Research Team- Decade 2001-2012. Main research projects developed by the TRANSPIR Group- Decade 2001-2012. Main papers published by the TRANSPIR Group- Decade 2001-2012. Research actions which TRANSPIR is currently developing- Year 2012. Research interests and potentialfuture research actions. TRANSPIR contact details. 0. Presentation Outline 2

3. 1. The Public University of Navarre- UPNA in Navarre-Spain • The Public University of Navarre-UPNA (www.unavarra.es) is mainly located in Pamplona, Navarre, Spain.

4. The Public University of Navarre-UPNA (www.unavarra.es) was founded by the Government of Navarre in 1987. UPNA has 8.669 undergraduate and graduate students (academic year 2011/12) and 911 professors in two campuses: Pamplona and Tudela. Moreover, the number of PhD students is 338 (academic year 2011/2012). The most popular degrees at the UPNA are: a) Industrial Engineering b) Business Studies c) Computer Engineering d) Economics e) Law f) Telecommunication Engineering and g) Agrarian Engineering The UPNA research activity during 2011 can be summarised in the next figures: The number of research projects still open at Dec 31st, 2011 is 111 whose aggregated budgets amount €14M The research contracts signed in 2011 managed by the UPNA OTRI between the University and companies are 129 with aggregated budgets of €3M The number of research groups in the year 2011 is 101, having 891 researchers. 1. The Public University of Navarre- UPNA in a nutshell 4

5. TRANSPIR Acronym: TRANSportation through the PYRenees TRANSPIR Research Topics: General description: Environmental Issues on Transportation and Logistics Specific description: Routing Optimization with Environmental Criteria Costs Studies in the Internalization of Transport Externalities. Policies of the EuropeanUnion related to the environmental issues of transportation. Construction of mathematical algorithms to optimize routes in road transportation. Environmental policies in real transportation companies. Environmental issues in problems related to Renewable Energies. 2. Presentation of the TRANSPIR Research Group 5

6. TRANSPIR Main Characteristics: The main characteristic of TRANSPIR is its multidisciplinarity. It was founded by the UPNA professors Javier Faulin (Statistics and OR), Fernando Lera (Economics) and Jesús M. Pintor (Mechanical Engineering) with the purpose of developing a research team having different backgrounds, outlooks and perspectives. TRANSPIR began its research activities in 2001-2002 when the founders worked together with an environmental project funded by the Government of Navarre about Renewable Energies TRANSPIR Members- Decade 2001-2012: Javier Faulin (Statistics and OR) Fernando Lera (Economics) Jesús M. Pintor (Mechanical Engineering) Mercedes Sánchez (Agrarian and Business Science) Jonathan Calleja (Business Science) Jorge San Miguel (Logistics and Mechanical Engineering) Esteban de Paz (Agrarian Engineering) Iñaki Torres and Miguel A. Llorente (Computer Engineering) Natalia López-Mosquera (Business Science) Sergio Úbeda, Jose M. Gabirondo, Víctor Oscáriz, David Monge (Industrial Engineering) Justo García, Aitor Vidaurre (Industrial Engineering) 2. Presentation of the TRANSPIR Research Group 6

7. Main Research Projects in which the TRANSPIR research team has been involved: “Effects of internalization of environmental costs in the routes management and in the use of road infrastructures by the goods transportation crossing the Pyrenees” funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology. Years 2011-2013. “SHANTI COST Action TU 0804- Survey Harmonisation with New Technologies Improvement (SHANTI)” funded by the European Union. Years 2009-2013. “Transport Management of the Road Transportation in Border Areas at the Pyrenees” funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology. Years 2007-2009. “Environmental Regulations Related to Public-Private-Partnerships” funded by the US Department of Transportation. Years 2007-2008. (Developed along with the Missouri University of Science and Technology). “Green Forum of Transportation at the Eroski Group” funded by the Eroski Group. Years 2005-2007. “Safety and Economic Effects of Vehicles in the Goods Transportation by Logistic Carriers” funded by the Spanish Ministry of Transportation (Ministerio de Fomento). Years 2004-2006. “Dynamic and Intelligent Control System in Road Transportation of Hazmat Goods” funded by the Spanish Ministry of Transportation (Ministerio de Fomento). Years 2002-2005. (Developed along with the University of La Coruña). 3. Main research projects - TRANSPIR Group- Decade 2001-2012 7

8. Concerning Routing: Using Safety Stocks and Simulation to Solve the Vehicle Routing Problem with Stochastic Demands (Juan, A.; Faulin, J.; et al.) – Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies On the Use of Monte Carlo Simulation, Cache and Splitting Techniques to Improve the Clarke and Wright Savings Heuristics (Angel Juan and Javier Faulin) – Journal of Operational Research Society Solving the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem using the ALGELECT Electrostatic Algorithm. (Javier Faulin and Alejandro García del Valle) – Journal of Operational Research Society The ALGACEA-1 Method for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (Javier Faulin and Angel A. Juan) – International Transactions on Operational Research The DSS LOGDIS Optimizes Delivery Routes for FRILAC’s Frozen Products. (Javier Faulín, et al.) - Interfaces Applying MIXALG Procedure in a Routing Problem to Optimize Food Product Delivery. (Javier Faulin) - Omega-International Journal of Management Science 4. Main papers -TRANSPIR Group- Decade 2001-2012. 8

9. Concerning Environmental Issues of Transportation: Integrating Environmental Outcomes into Transport Public-Private Partnerships (Scott Grasman, Javier Faulin, and Fernando Lera) – International Journal of Sustainable Transportation Determinants of the willingness-to-pay for reducing the environmental impacts of road transportation (Fernando Lera, Javier Faulin, and Mercedes Sánchez) – Transportation Research Part D- Transport and Environment Concerning Energy Studies: Energy Policy in Renewables and its Economic and Environmental Consequences at Regional Level: The Case of Navarre (Spain) (Javier Faulin, Fernando Lera, Alejandro Arizkun and Jesús M. Pintor) -Chapter in the book entitled “Energy Policy: Economic Effects, Security Aspects and Environmental Issues” The Outlook for Renewable Energy in Navarre: An Economic Profile. (Javier Faulín, Fernando Lera, Jesús M. Pintor y Justo García) – Energy Policy Energía eólica y empleo: El caso de Navarra como paradigma. (Javier Faulín, Justo García, Fernando Lera y Jesús Pintor) - Revista del ICE- Spanish Ministry of Commerce Expansión de las energías renovables a nivel regional. (Javier Faulín, Justo García, Fernando Lera y Jesús Pintor) – Boletín Económico del ICE- Spanish Ministry of Commerce 4. Main papers -TRANSPIR Group- Decade 2001-2012. 9

10. Research Projects: “Effects of internalization of environmentalcosts in theroutesmanagement and in the use of roadinfrastructuresbythegoodstransportationcrossingthePyrenees” funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology. Years 2011-2013. “SHANTI COST Action TU 0804- Survey Harmonisation with New Technologies Improvement (SHANTI)” funded by the European Union. Years 2009-2013. Ongoing Papers: A Successive Approximations Method for Solving the Heterogeneous Vehicle Routing Problem: Analysing Different Fleet Configurations. Submitted to European Journal of Industrial Engineering. Reducing Environmental Impacts of Road Transportation: A Zero-InflatedOrdered Probit (ZIOP) Approach to Modelling Offsetting. Submitted to International Journal of Sustainable Transportation. Willingness to Pay to Reduce Environmental Impacts from Road Transportation: A Case Study from the Spanish Pyrenees. Submitted to Journal of Applied Operational Research. A Multi-Start Algorithm for Solving the Two-Dimensional Vehicle Routing Problem with Items Rotation.Submitted to International Transactions in OperationalResearch Solving the Two-dimensional Loading Vehicle Routing Problem with Heterogeneous Fleet. Submitted to Annals of OperationsResearch. New Opportunities of Operations Research to Improve Pork Supply Chain Efficiency. Submitted to Annals of Operations Research. 5. Research actions which TRANSPIR is currently developing- Year 2012 10

11. Research Interests: Environmental Problems related to Transportation and Routing: Ways of measuring the environmental cost- The Eurovignette policy Methodologies of Measurement of Environmental Externalities associated to Transportation Development of new algorithms in Routing Management applied to real companies considering environmental costs Potential Future Research Actions: Participation in Research Networks with similar interests Design of a COST action about Routing and Environmental Issues at European level Taking part in international projects about Routing and Environmental Issues 6. Research interests and potential future research actions 11

12. Javier Faulin Department of Statistics and Operations Research Los Magnolios Building- first floor. Public University of Navarre. Pamplona. Spain. Email: javier.faulin@unavarra.es Fernando Lera Department of Economics Los Madroños Building- second floor. Public University of Navarre. Pamplona. Spain. Email: lera@unavarra.es Jesús M. Pintor Department of Mechanical Engineering Los Pinos Building- ground floor. Public University of Navarre. Pamplona. Spain. Email: txma@unavarra.es 7. TRANSPIR Contact Details 12

13. Javier Faulin1 javier.faulin@unavarra.es Fernando Lera2; Jesús Mª Pintor3 2012 HAROSA Workshop – Presentation Barcelona (Spain), November 28, 2012 Routing Research in Environmental Logistics at the UPNA. TRANSPIR Research Group Presentation. 1Department of Statistics and Operations Research 2Department of Economics 3Department of Mechanical Engineering Public University of Navarre. Pamplona. SPAIN Thank you!